Community Development through Tourism

Author: Beeton Sue  

Publisher: Landlinks Press‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9780643093881

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780643069626

Subject: F7 Trade Economy;N Pandect of Natural Science;X Environmental Science, Safety Science

Keyword: 自然科学总论,环境科学、安全科学,贸易经济

Language: ENG

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Description

Integrates community, business and tourism planning, from a global and Australian perspective.

Chapter

Resident–visitor relations: Acculturation and social exchange theory

Tourism as a living system: Chaos-complexity theory

Basic business theory

How these theories relate to communities as well as tourism

From irritation to adaptation: Sofield’s Adaptindex

The community’s role in the tourism system: Murphy’s ecological model of tourism planning

Community based tourism

From theory to practice: The case of the irritated host

Chapter 3: Strategic tourism planning for communities

Strategic planning

Strategic community tourism management and planning

Social representation theory and community planning

Measuring communities and tourism

Triple bottom line – a strategic approach to indicators of success

Benchmarks and indicators

Some suggested indicators

From theory to practice: Using social representation theory in order to understand a community

Chapter 4: Community-inclusive tourism strategies

Community wellbeing

Community development and empowerment

Power relations

Empowerment

Capacity building

Planning tourism for a community

From theory to practice: Trying to empower – the case of the country towns project

Chapter 5: Marketing community tourism

Marketing and services marketing

Community based marketing

Destination/place marketing/promotion and its relationship to communities that host tourism and tourists

Destination marketing organisations (DMOs)

Cooperative tourism marketing/networking

From ‘marketing’ to ‘promotion’

Promoting tourism in communities

Promoting communities through tourism

Ethical marketing

Marketing planning

Accidental marketing – literature, art, film, music

Imaging

Literary and art tourism

Film-induced tourism

Literary maps and movie maps

Music tourism

What to do when it gets too much: Demarket!

From theory to practice: Bringing them out to play – the case of promoting the Great Victorian Bike Ride to many communities

Chapter 6: Rural tourism communities

What is rural tourism?

The rural idyll and rural development

Rural change and restructure

Second homes – residents or visitors?

Growth in rural recreation and tourism

Rural tourism and community solidarity

Family businesses in rural tourism

Developing rural tourism communities

Community-driven vs operator-driven rural tourism

Community support for rural tourism

Community events and rural tourism

Inherent pitfalls

Profitability and pricing of rural tourism

Economic imperatives

Lack of training

Lack of interest from certain areas of the community

Making it pay

Community based rural tourism – is it worth it?

Concluding rural (community) tourism

Supplying demand or demanding supply?

From theory to practice: The case of Landcare and tourism in a rural community

Chapter 7: Dealing with crisis in tourism communities

Natural disaster life cycle

Crises in destination communities

Managing perceptions

Market responses

Uniting or dividing the community?

Risks and crises: When safety and security is critical

Estimating damage and loss

From theory to practice: How a potential risk became a business crisis

Chapter 8: Developing communities through tourism: Harnessing the forces

Ethics and tourism

Corporate citizenship and community tourism

Corporate citizenship: Corporate social responsibility

Corporate citizenship: Public–private partnerships

Pro-poor tourism

From theory to practice #1: The case of encouraging the philanthropic traveller

Studying communities and their relationship with tourism

From theory to practice #2: Community? What community? The case of the Hawaii Tourism Authority and the Sierra Club

The final word

Tourism by accident or design?

Appendix: Communities and ecotourism in the Year of the Outback

References

Index

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