Description
A comprehensive, practical guide to wood-plastic composites and their properties
This is the first book that presents an overview of the main principles underlying the composition of wood-plastic composite (WPC) materials and their performance in the real world. Focusing on the characteristics of WPC materials rather than their manufacture, this guide bridges the gap between laboratory-based research and testing and the properties WPC materials exhibit when they're used in decks, railing systems, fences, and other common applications. Complete with practical examples and case studies, this guide:
- Describes compositions of WPC materials, including thermoplastics, cellulose fiber, minerals, additives, and their properties
- Covers mechanical properties, microbial resistance, water absorption, flammability, slip resistance, thermal expansion-contraction, sensitivity to oxidation and solar radiation, and rheological properties of hot melts of WPC
- Covers subjects that determine esthetics, properties, performance, and durability of wood-plastic composite products
- Includes comparisons of different ASTM methods and procedures that apply to specific properties
This is a comprehensive, hands-on reference for scientists, engineers, and researchers working with wood-plastic composites in plastics and polymers, materials science, microbiology, rheology, plastic technology, and chemical engineering, as well as an outstanding text for graduate students in these disciplines. It's also an excellent resource for suppliers and WPC manufacturers, and an accessible guide for developers, homebuilders, and landscape architects who want to know more about wood-plastic composites and their performance in the real world.
Chapter
2. Composition of Wood–Plastic Composite Deck Boards: Thermoplastics
pp.:
31 – 80
3. Composition of Wood–Plastic Composites: Cellulose and Lignocellulose Fillers
pp.:
80 – 105
4. Composition of Wood–Plastic Composites: Mineral Fillers
pp.:
105 – 153
5. Composition of Wood–Plastic Composites: Coupling Agents
pp.:
153 – 191
6. Density (Specific Gravity) of Wood-Plastic Composites and Its Effect on WPC Properties
pp.:
191 – 232
7. Flexural Strength (MOR) and Flexural Modulus (MOE) of Composite Materials and Profiles
pp.:
232 – 255
8. Compressive and Tensile Strength and Modulus of Composite Profiles
pp.:
255 – 349
9. Linear Shrinkage of Extruded Wood–Plastic Composites
pp.:
349 – 363
10. Temperature Driven Expansion–Contraction of Composite Deck Boards: Linear Coefficient of Thermal Expansion–Contraction
pp.:
363 – 386
11. Slip Resistance and Coefficient of Friction of Composite Deck Boards
pp.:
386 – 399
12. Water Absorption by Composite Materials and Related Effects
pp.:
399 – 413
13. Microbial Degradation of Wood–Plastic Composite Materials and “Black Spots” on the Surface: Mold Resistance
pp.:
413 – 442
14. Flammability and Fire Rating of Wood–Plastic Composites
pp.:
442 – 491
15. Thermo- and Photooxidative Degradation and Lifetime of Composite Building Materials
pp.:
491 – 523
16. Photooxidation and Fading of Composite Building Materials
pp.:
523 – 615
17. Rheology and a Selection of Incoming Plastics for Composite Materials
pp.:
615 – 647