Toxicology and Epigenetics

Author: Saura C. Sahu  

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781118349038

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781119976097

Subject: R394.6 Pharmacogenomics and Genetic Toxicology

Language: ENG

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Description

Epigenetics is the study of both heritable and non-heritable changes in the regulation of gene activity and expression that occur without an alteration in the DNA sequence. This dynamic and rapidly developing discipline is making its impact across the biomedical sciences, in particular in toxicology where epigenetic differences can mean that different individuals respond differently to the same drug or chemical.

Toxicology and Epigenetics reflects the multidimensional character of this emerging area of toxicology, describing cutting-edge molecular technologies to unravel epigenetic changes, the use of in vivo and in vitro models, as well as the potential use of toxicological epigenetics in regulatory environments. An international team of experts consider the interplay between epigenetics and toxicology in a number of areas, including environmental, nutritional, pharmacological, and computational toxicology, nanomaterials, proteomics and metabolomics, and cancer research.

Topics covered include:

  • environment, epigenetics and diseases
  • DNA methylation and toxicogenomics
  • chromatin at the intersection of disease and therapy
  • epigenomic actions of environmental arsenicals
  • environment, epigenetics and cardiovascular health
  • toxicology, epigenetics and autoimmunity
  • ocular epigenomics: potential sites of environmental impact in development and disease
  • nuclear RNA silencing and related phenomena in animals
  • epigenomics – impact for drug safety sciences
  • methods of global epigenomic profiling
  • transcriptomics: applications in epigenetic toxicology

Toxicology and Epigenetics is an essential insight into the current trends and future directions of research in this rapidly expanding field for investigators, toxicologists, risk assessors and regulators in academia, industry and government.

Chapter

Toxicology and Epigenetics

pp.:  1 – 3

Contents

pp.:  3 – 9

Preface

pp.:  9 – 23

Acknowledgments

pp.:  23 – 25

List of Contributors

pp.:  25 – 27

Chapter 1 Introduction

pp.:  27 – 33

Chapter 2 Environment, Epigenetics, and Diseases

pp.:  33 – 37

Chapter 3 DNA Methylation and Toxicogenomics

pp.:  37 – 57

Chapter 4 Chromatin at the Intersection of Disease and Therapy

pp.:  57 – 83

Chapter 5 Molecular Epigenetic Changes Caused by Environmental Pollutants

pp.:  83 – 105

Chapter 6 Epigenetic Mediation of Environmental Exposures to Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

pp.:  105 – 143

Chapter 7 Epigenomic Actions of Environmental Arsenicals

pp.:  143 – 161

Chapter 8 Arsenic-Induced Changes to the Epigenome

pp.:  161 – 181

Chapter 9 Environmental Epigenetics, Asthma, and Allergy: Our Environment's Molecular Footprints

pp.:  181 – 223

Chapter 10 miRNAs in Human Prostate Cancer

pp.:  223 – 237

Chapter 11 Environment, Epigenetics, and Cardiovascular Health

pp.:  237 – 251

Chapter 12 Toxicology, Epigenetics, and Autoimmunity

pp.:  251 – 273

Chapter 13 Toxicoepigenomics in Lupus

pp.:  273 – 293

Chapter 14 Ocular Epigenomics: Potential Sites of Environmental Impact in Development and Disease

pp.:  293 – 307

Chapter 15 Nuclear RNA Silencing and Related Phenomena in Animals

pp.:  307 – 329

Chapter 16 Epigenetic Biomarkers in Cancer Detection and Diagnosis

pp.:  329 – 349

Chapter 17 Epigenetic Histone Changes in the Toxicologic Mode of Action of Arsenic

pp.:  349 – 371

Chapter 18 Irreversible Effects of Diethylstilbestrol on Reproductive Organs and a Current Approach for Epigenetic Effects of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals

pp.:  371 – 389

Chapter 19 Epigenomics-Impact for Drug Safety Sciences

pp.:  389 – 397

Chapter 20 Archival Toxicoepigenetics: Molecular Analysis of Modified DNA from Preserved Tissues in Toxicology Studies

pp.:  397 – 419

Chapter 21 Nanoparticles and Toxicoepigenomics

pp.:  419 – 441

Chapter 22 Methods of Global Epigenomic Profiling

pp.:  441 – 459

Chapter 23 Transcriptomics: Applications in Epigenetic Toxicology

pp.:  459 – 477

Chapter 24 Carcinogenic Metals Alter Histone Tail Modifications

pp.:  477 – 491

Chapter 25 Prediction of Epigenetic and Stochastic Gene Expression Profiles of Late Effects after Radiation Exposure

pp.:  491 – 507

Chapter 26 Modulation of Developmentally Regulated Gene Expression Programs through Targeting of Polycomb and Trithorax Group Proteins

pp.:  507 – 543

Chapter 27 Chromatin Insulators and Epigenetic Inheritance in Health and Disease

pp.:  543 – 571

Chapter 28 Bioinformatics for High-Throughput Toxico-Epigenomics Studies

pp.:  571 – 601

Chapter 29 Computational Methods in Toxicoepigenomics

pp.:  601 – 621

Chapter 30 Databases and Tools for Computational Epigenomics

pp.:  621 – 627

Chapter 31 Interface of Epigenetics and Carcinogenic Risk Assessment

pp.:  627 – 647

Chapter 32 Epigenetic Modifications in Chemical Carcinogenesis

pp.:  647 – 663

Chapter 33 Application of Cancer Toxicoepigenomics in Identifying High-Risk Populations

pp.:  663 – 677

Author Index

pp.:  677 – 685

Subject Index

pp.:  685 – 687

LastPages

pp.:  687 – 691

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