Mesoscopic simulation of two-dimensional grain growth with anisotropic grain-boundary properties

Author: Moldovan D.   Wolf D.   Phillpot S. R.   Haslam A. J.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 0141-8610

Source: Philosophical Magazine. A. Physics of Condensed Matter. Defects and Mechanical Properties, Vol.82, Iss.7, 2002-05, pp. : 1271-1297

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Abstract

Grain-boundary (GB) properties in a polycrystalline system are generally anisotropic; in particular, both the GB energy and the mobility depend on the GB misorientation. Here the effect of anisotropic GB properties on twodimensional grain growth is investigated by computer simulation. A stochastic velocity Monte Carlo algorithm based on a variational formulation for the dissipated power is implemented. The simulations show that grain growth leads to an increase in the fraction of small-angle GBs during the growth process. The average grain area is found to grow with a smaller exponent than in a system with isotropic GB properties. An extended von Neumann-Mullins relation based on averaged GB properties is proposed.