Generalized weak subdifferentials

Author: Kucuk Yalcın   Atasever Ilknur   Kucuk Mahide  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 0233-1934

Source: Optimization, Vol.60, Iss.5, 2011-01, pp. : 537-552

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Abstract

In this article, generalized weak subgradient (gw-subgradient) and generalized weak subdifferential (gw-subdifferential) are defined for nonconvex functions with values in an ordered vector space. Convexity and closedness of the gw-subdifferential are stated and proved. By using the gw-subdifferential, it is shown that the epigraph of nonconvex functions can be supported by a cone instead of an affine subspace. A generalized lower (locally) Lipschitz function is also defined. By using this definition, some existence conditions of the gw-subdifferentiability of any function are stated and some properties of gw-subdifferentials of any function are examined. Finally, by using gw-subdifferential, a global minimality condition is obtained for nonconvex functions.