Pseudomonas fluorescens mediated suppression of Meloidogyne incognita infection of cowpea and tomato

Author: Mukherjee A.   Sinha Babu S.P.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 0323-5408

Source: Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Vol.46, Iss.5, 2013-03, pp. : 607-616

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

Plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium, Pseudomonas fluorescens strain BICC602 suppresses root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) by enhancing defence mechanism leading to induced systemic resistance in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) cv. L.Walp. and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) cv. Pusa Ruby. In cowpea, the soil treatment proved more effective than foliar spray on root galling and eggs in roots. However, which factors are necessary in the induction of resistance response in plants against nematodes by BICC602 is not yet known. Salicylic acid (SA) production by some bacteria acts as endogenous signal for the activation of certain plant defence responses. In a split-root trial with tomato as a host plant and M. incognita as challenging parasite, BICC602 induces systemic resistance in tomato plants. Based on the results, it is assumed that P. fluorescens-induced resistance against M. incognita in cowpea and tomato is made either through SA-dependent or SA-independent transduction pathway.

Related content