Financial Market Frictions, Monetary Policy, and Capital Accumulation in a Small Open Economy

Author: Huybens E.   Smith B.D.  

Publisher: Academic Press

ISSN: 0022-0531

Source: Journal of Economic Theory, Vol.81, Iss.2, 1998-08, pp. : 353-400

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Abstract

We consider a small open economy with a costly state verification problem and binding reserve requirements. The presence of these frictions leads to the existence of two steady states with credit rationing. An increase in the money growth rate, the world interest rate or reserve requirements raises (lowers) GDP in the high (low) activity steady state. However, sufficiently large increases in money growth or the world interest rate can transform the high activity steady state from a sink to a source. The model also delivers prescriptions for restoring the stability of this steady state in such an eventuality. Journal of Economic Literature Classification Numbers: E5, F4. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.