The Linkage Change of a Knotting Reaction Catalysed by Tn3 Resolvase

Author: Stark W.M.   Boocock M.R.  

Publisher: Academic Press

ISSN: 0022-2836

Source: Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol.239, Iss.1, 1994-05, pp. : 25-36

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Abstract

Tn3 resolvase catalyses recombination between a pair of identical res sites, directly repeated on a supercoiled plasmid molecule. The normal in vitro products is a two-noded catenane. A plasmid with a single base substitution at one res site is converted to non-recombinant knots by resolvase; the first major product is a four-noded knot. The linkage change, ΔLk, on formation of the four-noded knot is +4. The formation of the observed knots from the mutant substrate, and this value of ΔLk were predicted by and in agreement with a "simple rotation" model for catalysis of strand exchange by resolvase. A number of alternative mechanisms for knotting by resolvase are inconsistent with the observed topological changes.

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