The Trobriand Islanders' Ways of Speaking ( Trends in Linguistics. Documentation TiLDOC )

Publication series :Trends in Linguistics. Documentation TiLDOC

Author: Gunter Senft  

Publisher: De Gruyter Mouton‎

Publication year: 2010

E-ISBN: 9783110227994

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9783110227987

Subject: H84 Oceania Languages

Keyword: Endangered Languages TextlinguisticsSociolinguistics Anthropology

Language: ENG

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Description

The book documents the Trobriand Islanders' typology of genres. Rooted in the 'ethnography of speaking/anthropological linguistics' paradigm, the author highlights the relevance of genres for researching language, culture and cognition in social interaction and the importance of understanding them for achieving linguistic and cultural competence. Data presented is accessible via the internet.

Chapter

Frontmatter

Contents

1 Introduction

2 Non-diatopical registers or “situational-intentional varieties” and genres in Kilivila

3 ‘Biga bwena’, ‘biga gaga’ and ‘matua’ – ‘Good speech’, ‘bad speech’ and ‘insults, curses, swear words’

4 ‘Biga baloma / Biga tommwaya’ and ‘Wosi milamala’ – ‘Speech of the spirits of the dead / Old peoples’ speech’ and ‘songs of the harvest festival’

5 ‘Biga megwa’ and ‘megwa’ – ‘Magic speech’ and ‘magical formulae’

6 ‘Biga tapwaroro’ and ‘tapwaroro’ as well as ‘wosi tapwaroro’ – ‘Language of the church’ and ‘Christian texts’ as well as ‘church songs’

7 ‘Biga taloi’ and ‘taloi’ – ‘Greeting and parting speech’ and ‘greeting and parting formulae’

8 ‘Biga pe’ula / biga mokwita’ and ‘yakala’, ‘kalava’, ‘kasolukuva’, and ‘liliu’ – ‘Heavy speech / true speech’ and ‘litigations’, ‘counting baskets full of yams’, ‘mourning formulae’, and ‘myths’

9 ‘Biga sopa’ and ‘sopa’, ‘kukwanebu (sopa)’, ‘kukwanebu’, ‘kasilam’, ‘wosi’, ‘butula’, ‘vinavina’, and ‘sawila’ – ‘Joking or lying speech, indirect speech, speech which is not vouched for’ and ‘jokes’, ‘jokes in the form of a story’, ‘tales’, ‘gossip’, ‘songs’, ‘personal mocking songs’, ‘ditties’, and ‘harvest shouts’

10 ‘Kena biga sopa kena biga mokwita’ – ‘Either joking speech or true speech’: ‘kukwanebu’ – ‘stories’, ‘kavala’ – ‘personal speeches as well as ‘luavala’ – ‘admonishing speeches’, and ‘-nigada-’ – ‘requesting’

11 Concluding remarks: Genres, their functions and their relevance for researching the role of language, culture and cognition in social interaction and an attempt to assess the contribution of this study to the ‘ethnography of speaking’ paradigm

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