Nitrogen Fixation at the Millennium

Author: Leigh   G. J.  

Publisher: Elsevier Science‎

Publication year: 2002

E-ISBN: 9780080537573

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780444509659

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780444509659

Subject: Q5 Biochemistry;Q94 Botany;S15 pedology

Language: ENG

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Description

The turn of the millennium from the twentieth to the twenty-first century provides an occasion to review our understanding of a biological process, biological nitrogen fixation, that is of prime importance for the continued survival of mankind. This process has provided a basis for maintaining soil fertility since the beginning of organised agriculture, yet its very existence was confirmed only just over a century ago. In the intervening years, an enormous intellectual effort has dispersed much of the mystery surrounding biological nitrogen fixation. Biological fixation is widely exploited in agriculture, as are nitrogen fertilisers prepared for the last hundred years under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. However, despite all our efforts, the fundamental nature of the reactions involved at the heart of the biological process remain unknown.


This book aims to describe what we have learned in the last one hundred years or so about biological nitrogen fixation, about what its chemistry appears to be, and how it is applied in agriculture. This ambitious objective has not been attempted recently. It is aimed at students and those who wish to enter these very challenging areas of research, and who need to learn the state of the art at the turn of the millennium.


The authors are all acknowledged world experts in their fields. They have prepared concise, well referenced and authoritative accounts of their subjects. This book provides a unique summary of t

Chapter

Front Cover

pp.:  1 – 4

Copyright Page

pp.:  5 – 8

Foreword

pp.:  6 – 16

Contents

pp.:  8 – 6

Chapter 2. Nitrogenase Structure

pp.:  50 – 88

Chapter 3. Spectroscopy of Nitrogenase

pp.:  88 – 116

Chapter 4. The Gene Products of the nif Regulon

pp.:  116 – 152

Chapter 5. Use of Short-Chain Alkynes to Locate the Nitrogenase Catalytic Site

pp.:  152 – 170

Chapter 6. Regulation of Mo Nitrogenases

pp.:  170 – 182

Chapter 7. Actinorhizal symbioses

pp.:  182 – 206

Chapter 8. Alternative Nitrogenases

pp.:  206 – 238

Chapter 9. Advances Towards the Mechanism of Nitrogenases

pp.:  238 – 278

Chapter 10. A Novel Nitrogenase Superoxide-Dependent Nitrogen Fixation

pp.:  278 – 314

Chapter 11. Dinitrogen Chemistry

pp.:  314 – 348

Chapter 12. Chemical Models for Nitrogenase

pp.:  348 – 372

Chapter 13. Quantification of Nitrogen Fixation

pp.:  372 – 406

Chapter 14. Nitrogen Fixation and Agricultural Practice

pp.:  406 – 436

Chapter 15. Nitrogen Fixation in Rice

pp.:  436 – 462

Index

pp.:  462 – 472

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