Blood Substitutes, Present and Future Perspectives

Author: Tsuchida   E.  

Publisher: Elsevier Science‎

Publication year: 1999

E-ISBN: 9780080528212

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780444205247

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780444205247

Subject: O62 Organic Chemistry

Language: ENG

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Description

This book contains the selected papers presented at the seventh International Symposium on Blood Substitutes (7th ISBS) held at the International Conference Center of Waseda University in Tokyo on 7-10 September 1997. In keeping with the scientific design of the 7th ISBS Symposium, chapters have been carefully selected and organized to showcase the advancements in recent research. This book includes up-to-date clinical results of leading companies which are manufacturing hemoglobin-based or fluorocarbon-based blood substitutes, and covers issues of hemoglobin toxicity and side effects such as vasoconstriction in more detail using carefully designed in vivo and ex vivo techniques. This book is also a collection of various new types of red cell substitutes such as recombinant Hbs, recombinant albumine-lipidheme complex, modified red blood cells, and perfluorochemicals using material science and molecular engineering.

Chapter

Front Cover

pp.:  1 – 4

Copyright Page

pp.:  5 – 8

Table of Contents

pp.:  8 – 20

Chapter 2. The Role of Blood Substitutes in Emerging Healthcare Systems

pp.:  34 – 52

Chapter 3. Red Cell Substitutes: Evolution of Approaches for Demonstrating Efficacy

pp.:  52 – 60

Chapter 4. The Clinical Utility of Human Polymerized Hemoglobins as a Blood Substitute Following Acute Trauma and Urgent Surgery

pp.:  60 – 74

Chapter 5. Recent Progress in the Development of Recombinant Human Hemoglobin (rHbl.1) as an Oxygen Therapeutic

pp.:  74 – 94

Chapter 6. Overview of the Effects of Diaspirin Crosslinked Hemoglobin (DCLHb) on Oxygenation, Perfusion of the Microcirculation, and Clinical Studies

pp.:  94 – 110

Chapter 7. Update on Perfluorocarbon-Based Oxygen Delivery Systems

pp.:  110 – 122

Chapter 8. Red Cell Substitutes: Past Problems, Current Dilemmas

pp.:  122 – 130

Chapter 9. Round Table Discussion: "The Target and Assessment of Clinical Tests"

pp.:  130 – 144

Chapter 10. Biophysical Criteria for Microcirculatory Efficacy of Blood Substitutes

pp.:  144 – 154

Chapter 11. Experimental and Mathematical Simulation of Oxygen Transport by Hemoglobin-based Blood Substitute

pp.:  154 – 166

Chapter 12. Tissue Oxygen Delivery and Tissue Distribution of Liposome Encapsulated Hemoglobin

pp.:  166 – 180

Chapter 13. Polymeric Biodegradable Hemoglobin Nanocapsule as a New Red Blood Cell Substitute

pp.:  180 – 190

Chapter 14. Evaluation of the Oxygen Transporting Capability of Hemoglobin Vesicles

pp.:  190 – 204

Chapter 15. Microvascular Responses to Hemodilution with Hb-Vesicles: Importance of Resistance Arteries and Mechanisms of Vasoconstriction

pp.:  204 – 220

Chapter 16. Hemoglobin-based Blood Substitutes and Mechanisms of Toxicity

pp.:  220 – 230

Chapter 17. in vivo Oxygenation of Deoxy-Hemolink™ Following Exchange Transfusions of 50% or 90% the Blood Volume in Rats

pp.:  230 – 244

Chapter 18. Safety and Efficacy of Hemoglobin Modified by Cross-linking or Polymerization

pp.:  244 – 260

Chapter 19. The Heme Oxygenase System In Liver Microcirculation: A Key Mechanism for Hemoglobin Degradation

pp.:  260 – 270

Chapter 20. Vascular Activities of Hemoglobin-Based Oxygen Carriers

pp.:  270 – 284

Chapter 21. Zero-link Polymerization: a New Class of Polymeric Hemoglobins

pp.:  284 – 300

Chapter 22. Recombinant Hemoglobins with Low Oxygen Affinity and High Cooperativity

pp.:  300 – 316

Chapter 23. Properties of Poly(ethylene glycol)-conjugated Red Blood Cells

pp.:  316 – 334

Chapter 24. Oxygen-Transport Albumin: A New Hemoprotein Incorporating Lipidheme as a Red Cell Substitute

pp.:  334 – 346

Chapter 25. Fluorocarbon Emulsions as Blood Substitutes

pp.:  346 – 358

Chapter 26. Heparin-like New Molecules with Blood

pp.:  358 – 378

Chapter 27. Recent Developments and Future Perspectives for Preserved Platelets and Platelet Substitutes

pp.:  378 – 392

Chapter 28. Development and Clinical Implications of Platelet Substitutes

pp.:  392 – 402

Chapter 29. Impact on the Appearance of Blood Substitutes Replacing Blood in Transfusion Medicine

pp.:  402 – 410

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