Innovation, proximity, and knowledge gatekeepers - is proximity a necessity for learning and innovation?

Author: Harorimana Deogratias  

Publisher: Inderscience Publishers

ISSN: 1471-8197

Source: International Journal of Innovation and Learning, Vol.14, Iss.2, 2013-07, pp. : 177-196

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Abstract

Organisational desire for innovation and growth can be best achieved when they are in proximity. Geographical or technological proximity represent network structure in which a focal organisation is embedded, which has structural, cognitive and relational dimensions. Proximity influences innovation indirectly by its influence on agents' ability to exchange and combine knowledge in four related ways: by giving access to exchange partners that provide opportunities for learning, increasing the anticipation of value, increasing the motivation to exchange, and by giving access to resources necessary for committing exchanges.