Differential Regulation of 46 and 54 kDa Jun N-Terminal Kinases and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase by Human α1A-Adrenoceptors Expressed in Rat-1 Cells

Author: Alexandrov A.   Keffel S.   Goepel M.   Michel M.C.  

Publisher: Elsevier

ISSN: 0006-291X

Source: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol.261, Iss.2, 1999-08, pp. : 372-376

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Abstract

We have investigated the α1A-adrenoceptor-mediated activation of 46 and 54 kDa isoforms of c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. The α1-adrenoceptor agonist phenylephrine activated all three kinases but with different time courses and maximal effects. Activation of all three kinases was insensitive to the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase inhibitor wortmannin but was enhanced by the protein kinase C inhibitor bisindolylmaleimide I; a protein kinase C-activating phorbol ester inhibited JNK but not p38 activation. Activation of 54 kDa JNK, but not of the other two kinases, was inhibited by pertussis toxin and the phospholipase C inhibitor U 73,122. We conclude that α1-adrenoceptor stimulation activates 46 kDa JNK, 54 kDa JNK and p38 but uses at least partly different pathways to do so.

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