Performance characteristics of the MammaPrint® breast cancer diagnostic gene signature

Author: Delahaye Leonie JM   Wehkamp Diederik   Floore Arno N   Bernards Rene   van‘t Veer Laura J   Glas Annuska M  

Publisher: Future Medicine

ISSN: 1741-0541

Source: Personalized Medicine, Vol.10, Iss.8, 2013-11, pp. : 801-811

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Previous Menu Next

Abstract

Background: The analytical performance of multigene signatures depends on many parameters, including precision, repeatability, reproducibility and intratumor heterogeneity. Indicators such as sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value are typically used to define the clinical performance of a diagnostic test. Aim: Here we study these performance characteristics of the MammaPrint® (Agendia NV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands) 70-gene signature using the US FDA-recommended guidelines, as well as predetermined acceptance criteria. Results: The clinical and analytical performance characteristics show that MammaPrint is a robust, reproducible, precise test, with a maximum variation of 5% in multiple samplings of the same tissue. Conclusion: MammaPrint is a reliable indicator of distant metastasis in early-stage breast cancer patients of all ages and is well suited for personalized medical care.