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Efficient leakage-resilient public key encryption from DDH assumption

Author: Li Sujuan   Zhang Futai   Sun Yinxia   Shen Limin  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 1386-7857

Source: Cluster Computing, Vol.16, Iss.4, 2013-12, pp. : 797-806

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Abstract

For an encryption scheme to be applied in practical applications, it should withstand various leakage attacks. In this paper, we present a new leakage-resilient public key encryption scheme whose security is based on the classical DDH (decisional Diffie-Hellman) assumption. In the computational cost, our proposed scheme is more efficient than the original Cramer-Shoup leakage-resilient public key encryption scheme. At the same time, our new scheme also enjoys a shorter (public and secret) key length, and a higher relative key leakage ratio. We formally prove our new proposal is semantically secure against adaptive posteriori chosen ciphertext key-leakage attacks assuming the hardness of the DDH problem without random models.