Detecting Current Noise with a Josephson Junction in the Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling Regime

Author: Peltonen J.   Timofeev A.   Meschke M.   Pekola J.  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0022-2291

Source: Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Vol.146, Iss.1-2, 2007-01, pp. : 135-159

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Abstract

We discuss the use of a hysteretic Josephson junction to detect current fluctuations with frequencies below the plasma frequency of the junction. These adiabatic fluctuations are probed by switching measurements observing the noise-affected average rate of macroscopic quantum tunneling of the detector junction out of its zero-voltage state. In a proposed experimental scheme, frequencies of the noise are limited by an on-chip filtering circuit. The third cumulant of current fluctuations at the detector is related to an asymmetry of the switching rates.