Complex effect of aluminum, phosphor, and sodium oxides on structure and properties of boron-free titanium enamels

Author: Belyi Ya.   Minakova N.  

Publisher: Springer Publishing Company

ISSN: 0361-7610

Source: Glass and Ceramics, Vol.63, Iss.5-6, 2006-05, pp. : 201-204

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Abstract

The effect of complex additives Na2O, Al2O3, and P2O5 on the structure and physicochemical properties of boron-free titanium enamels is studied. It is established that introducing Na2O combined either with Al2O3, or with P2O5 (optimal ratios of 1: 1 and from 1: 1 to 2: 10, respectively) instead of a part of SiO2 into a boron-free titanium enamel expands the “list of lattice-forming cations” in glass and increases their fusibility without impairing the whiteness of enamel coatings produced on their basis.

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