An integral equation for American put options on assets with general dividend processes

Author: Vellekoop M. H.   Nieuwenhuis J. W.  

Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

ISSN: 1744-2508

Source: Stochastics: An International Journal of Probability and Stochastic Processes, Vol.83, Iss.4-6, 2011-08, pp. : 555-567

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Abstract

The difference between an American put option and its European counterpart has been characterized in terms of a simple integral expression which can be used to calculate the optimal exercise boundary in a recursive manner, if Black–Scholes dynamics are assumed for the underlying asset. In this paper, we extend this formula to the case where a more general stock and cumulative dividend process are included, and show how this changes the properties of the optimal exercise boundary.