Mothers Making Latin America :Gender, Households, and Politics Since 1825 ( Viewpoints / Puntos de Vista )

Publication subTitle :Gender, Households, and Politics Since 1825

Publication series :Viewpoints / Puntos de Vista

Author: Erin E. O'Connor  

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc‎

Publication year: 2014

E-ISBN: 9781118341117

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781118271445

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781118271438

Subject: K7 Americas History

Language: ENG

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Description

Mothers Making Latin America utilizes a combination of gender scholarship and source material to dispel the belief that women were separated from—or unimportant to—central developments in Latin American history since independence. 

  • Presents nuanced issues in gender historiography for Latin America in a readable narrative for undergraduate students
  • Offers brief, primary-source document excerpts at the end of each chapter that instructors can use to stimulate class discussion
  • Adheres to a focus on motherhood, which allows for a coherent narrative that touches upon important themes without falling into a “list of facts” textbook style

Chapter

Series page

Title page

Copyright page

Contents

Series Editor’s Preface

Acknowledgments

Source Acknowledgments

1: Introduction: Gender and Latin American History, or: Why Motherhood?

Two Tales of Women and Politics

Gender as a Category for Historical Analysis

Relationships, Influences, and Terms

What’s Feminism Got to Do With It?

Motherhood and the Course of Latin American History

2: Motherhood in Transition: From Colonies to Independent Nations

Why Is Manuela Sáenz Problematic as a “Founding Mother” from Independence?

Gender and Power in the Colonial Period

For Better or Worse? Gender, Law, and Nation in the Nineteenth Century

Class and Race in Nineteenth-Century Gender Laws and Discourses

Continuities, Changes, and Consequences

3: Poor Women: Mothering the Majority in the Nineteenth Century

Varieties of Poor Mothers

Gender, Communities, and Contexts

Living as a peasant or hacienda worker

Gender and slavery on Brazilian plantations

Urban life and gender relations

Mothering One’s Own Children

Mothering the Children of Others

Elite Stereotypes, Subaltern Realities

4: Middle-Class and Elite Mothers: Feminism, Femininity, and the Nation in the Nineteenth Century

Literary Women in Lima

Motherhood at the Crossroads of Feminism and Femininity

Education: The Linchpin of Social Motherhood

Motherhood and “Appropriate” Work

Mothering Society: Middle-Class Women and Social Reproduction

Who’s Minding the Children?

5: Motherhood at the Crossroads of Tradition and Modernity, circa 1900–1950

The Peculiar Case of Gabriela Mistral

Dangerous “Modern Women” and the Need for “Traditional Mothers”

Mothers and the Nation: Eugenics in Latin America

Doctors, Governments, and Motherhood

The Question of Motherhood, Women, and Work

Feminisms and Motherhood in the Early to Mid Twentieth Century

Moving Forward While Staying Put?

6: Poor Mothers and the Contradictions of Modernity, circa 1900–1950

Activism and Motherhood: Doña María Roldán in Argentina

Juggling Work and Motherhood

Single Mothers Facing Modern Challenges

State Intervention in Mothering: Conflicts and Benefits

Aberrant Motherhood?: Chola Market Women

Poor Mothers and the Limits of Modernity

7: Mothers and Revolution, circa 1910–1990: Mexico, Cuba, and Nicaragua

Tales of Gender and Revolution

Modernizing Patriarchy in the Mexican Revolution

The revolutionary conflict years

Motherhood, laws, and revolutionary state building in Mexico

Motherhood and the revolutionary nation in Mexico

Gender in Cuba: A “Revolution within the Revolution”?

Gender and the Cuban revolutionary conflict

Cuban laws: revolutionizing work and home?

Motherhood in practice: the limits of Cuban policies

Nicaragua: Sandino’s Daughters, Revolutionary Mothers

Motherhood and the revolutionary war

Gender, motherhood, and Sandinista rule

Mothers and Revolution: An “Unhappy Marriage”?

8: Maternalizing Politics, Politicizing Motherhood: Women and Politics, circa 1950–1990s

Women and Politics in the Late Twentieth Century: To Be or Not to Be (a Mother)?

Mothering the Nation: From Evita Perón to Violeta Chamorro

Evita and Peronism

Doña Violeta and the Nicaraguan family

Poor Mothers, Identity Politics, and Political Activism

Mothers and Military Governments

The Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo in Argentina

CoMadres in El Salvador

Conservative women and the military in Chile

Women, Motherhood, and Politics in the Shift to the Twenty-First Century

9: Bodies, Policies, and Globalization: Contraception and Abortion in Latin America

Gabriela’s Story

Historical and Technical Foundations for Reproductive Politics in Latin America

A Problem of Population?

Population and Reproduction as International and Class Conflicts

Latin America and the Development of the Pill

Abortion in Latin America: The “Clandestine Epidemic”?

Latin American Reproduction: Global Considerations

10: Motherhood Motherhood Transformed?: History, Gender, and the Shift into the Twenty-First Century

Brazil, Beauty, and the Rejection of Motherhood?

Returning to the Questions of Gender and History

Considering Fertility

LGBT Rights and the Family

Women, Work, and Motherhood

Gender and Politics

The Question of Empowerment

Bibliography

Subject Index

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