Toxocara :The Enigmatic Parasite

Publication subTitle :The Enigmatic Parasite

Author: Holland   C.V.; Smith   H.V.  

Publisher: CABI Publishing‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9781845930271

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781845930264

Subject: Q1 General Biology;R3 Basic Medical

Keyword: Medical Parasitology Parasitology (Non-medical)

Language: ENG

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Description

Toxocara is a parasitic helminth worm which continues to stimulate both public concern and scientific interest. Toxocara canis and T.cati, the most studied species, are gastrointestinal parasites of dogs and cats and their eggs can contaminate the environment, thus exposing humans and other mammals and birds to infection. Many questions remain unanswered about the host-parasite relationship, its epidemiology and public health significance. Veterinarians and clinicians are interested in its importance as a zoonosis. The parasite''s capacity to cause ocular disease is of concern to ophthalmologists, while its propensity to stimulate allergic manifestations is of interest to allergologists, dermatologists and respiratory medicine specialists. Furthermore Toxocara provides a unique model system to explore questions in parasite biology.This book provides a comprehensive review of Toxocara and the disease it causes known as toxocariasis.

Chapter

2. Molecular Genetic Characterization of Members of the Genus Toxocara – Taxonomic, Population Genetic and Epidemiological Considerations

3. The Larval Surface

Toxocara as a model system

4. Toxocara and Asthma

5. The Significance of Cerebral Toxocariasis

Animal models for toxocariasis

6. Critical Assessment of Existing and Novel Model Systems of Toxocariasis

SECTION 2: CLINICAL ASPECTS AND PUBLIC HEALTH

Human disease

7. Diagnostic Limitations and Future Trends in the Serodiagnosis of Human Toxocariasis

8. Management and Treatment Options for Human Toxocariasis

9. Ocular Toxocariasis

10. Toxocariasis and the Skin

Immunology of toxocariasis

11. Inflammatory and Immunological Responses to Toxocara canis

12. Novel Approaches to Immunoprophylaxis for Toxocariasis

Epidemiology of toxocariasis

13. Epidemiological Surveillance of Toxocara and Toxocariasis

14. Exposure and Environmental Contamination

15. Baylisascariasis: an Emerging and Potentially Fatal Form of Larval Migrans

SECTION 3: TOXOCARA IN THE VETERINARY CONTEXT

16. Current and Future Options for the Prevention and Treatment of Canids

17. Toxocariasis: the Veterinarian’s Role in Prevention of Zoonotic Transmission

18. Toxocara vitulorum in Livestock

SECTION 4: ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE DISEASE

19. Economic Impact of Toxocara spp.

Index

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