Ganoderma :Diseases of Perennial Crops

Publication subTitle :Diseases of Perennial Crops

Author: Flood   J.; Bridge   P.D.; Holderness   M.  

Publisher: CABI Publishing‎

Publication year: 2000

E-ISBN: 9780851999463

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780851993881

Subject: S432 plant disease and its prevention

Keyword: Botany and Plant Sciences Plant Pathology and Diseases

Language: ENG

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Description

Diseases caused by Ganoderma species cause major losses of palms and other perennial crops throughout the world, and these are particularly significant in Asia. Successive replanting of crop monocultures can be rapidly exploited by soil borne fungi such as Ganoderma, and the problem will become more serious in the 21st century, as more areas become due for second or even third replanting. Environmental considerations will reduce exploitation of new forest areas, making further replanting of these crops inevitable. Thus, appropriate, integrated management systems for these diseases are vital. However, the development of such control measures has been hampered in the past by a limited knowledge of the nature and inter-relationships of populations of different hosts and the mechanisms of disease establishment and spread.This book aims to address these limitations through enhanced knowledge of the biology and taxonomy of Ganoderma species. The use of molecular and biochemical methods can be used to provide a greater understanding of the spread of the pathogen, and consequently, the improved management of disease.

Chapter

1 Ganodermataceae: Nomenclature and Classification

2 Systematics of Ganoderma

II Ganoderma, Diseases of Perennial Crops

3 Status of Ganoderma in Oil Palm

4 Basal Stem Rot of Oil Palm in Thailand Caused by Ganoderma

5 The Current Status of Root Diseases of Acacia mangium Willd.

III Disease Control and Management Strategies

6 A Control Strategy for Basal Stem Rot (Ganoderma) on Oil Palm

7 The Use of Soil Amendments for the Control of Basal Stem Rot of Oil-Palm Seedlings

8 The Spread of Ganoderma from Infective Sources in the Field and its Implications for Management of the Disease in Oil Palm

9 Basidiospores: Their Influence on Our Thinking Regarding a Control Strategy for Basal Stem Rot of Oil Palm

10 Management of Basal Stem Rot Disease of Coconut Caused by Ganoderma lucidum

11 In vitro Biodegradation of Oil-palm Stem Using Macroscopic Fungi from South-East Asia: a Preliminary Investigation

12 Functional Units in Root Diseases: Lessons from Heterobasidion annosum

IV Molecular Variability in Ganoderma

13 Molecular and Morphological Characterization of Ganoderma in Oil-palm Plantings

14 Spatial and Sequential Mapping of the Incidence of Basal Stem Rot of Oil Palms (Elaeis guineensis) on a Former Coconut (Cocos nucifera) Plantation

15 Genetic Variation in Ganoderma spp. from Papua New Guinea as Revealed by Molecular (PCR) Methods

16 Molecular Variation in Ganoderma Isolates from Oil Palm, Coconut and Betelnut

V Development of Diagnostic Tests for Ganoderma

17 Development of Molecular Diagnostics for the Detection of Ganoderma Isolates Pathogenic to Oil Palm

18 The Development of Diagnostic Tools for Ganoderma in Oil Palm

19 Ganoderma in Oil Palm in Indonesia: Current Status and Prospective Use of Antibodies for the Detection of Infection

Index

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