Description
Electromagnetic complex media are artificial materials that affect the propagation of electromagnetic waves in surprising ways not usually seen in nature. Because of their wide range of important applications, these materials have been intensely studied over the past twenty-five years, mainly from the perspectives of physics and engineering. But a body of rigorous mathematical theory has also gradually developed, and this is the first book to present that theory.
Designed for researchers and advanced graduate students in applied mathematics, electrical engineering, and physics, this book introduces the electromagnetics of complex media through a systematic, state-of-the-art account of their mathematical theory. The book combines the study of well posedness, homogenization, and controllability of Maxwell equations complemented with constitutive relations describing complex media. The book treats deterministic and stochastic problems both in the frequency and time domains. It also covers computational aspects and scattering problems, among other important topics. Detailed appendices make the book self-contained in terms of mathematical prerequisites, and accessible to engineers and physicists as well as mathematicians.
Chapter
3.3 Standard differential and trace operators
3.4 Function spaces for electromagnetics
3.6 Various decompositions
3.8 The operators of vector analysis revisited
PART 2: TIME-HARMONIC DETERMINISTIC PROBLEMS
4.2 Solvability of the interior problem
4.3 The eigenvalue problem
4.4 Low chirality behaviour
4.5 Comments on exterior domain problems
Chapter 5 Scattering Problems: Beltrami Fields and Solvability
5.2 Elliptic, circular and linear polarisation of waves
5.3 Beltrami fields - The Bohren decomposition
5.4 Scattering problems: Formulation
5.5 An introduction to BIEs
5.6 Properties of Beltrami fields
5.8 Generalised Müller's BIEs
5.9 Low chirality approximations
Chapter 6 Scattering Problems: A Variety of Topics
6.2 Important concepts of scattering theory
6.3 Back to chiral media: Scattering relations and the far-field operator
6.5 Herglotz wave functions
PART 3: TIME-DEPENDENT DETERMINISTIC PROBLEMS
7.2 The Maxwell equations in the time domain
7.3 Functional framework and assumptions
7.5 Other possible approaches to solvability
Chapter 8 Controllability
8.3 Controllability of achiral media: The Hilbert Uniqueness method
8.4 The forward and backward problems
8.5 Controllability: Complex media
9.3 A formal two-scale expansion
9.4 The optical response region
9.5 General bianisotropic media
Chapter 10. Towards a Scattering Theory
10.3 Some basic strategies
10.4 On the construction of solutions
10.5 Wave operators and their construction
10.6 Complex media electromagnetics
Chapter 11 Nonlinear Problems
11.3 Well posedness of the model
PART 4: STOCHASTIC PROBLEMS
Chapter 12 Well Posedness
12.2 Maxwell equations for random media
12.5 Other possible approaches to solvability
Chapter 13. Controllability
13.3 Subtleties of stochastic controllability
13.4 Approximate controllability I: Random PDEs
13.5 Approximate controllability II: BSPDEs
Chapter 14 Homogenisation
14.4 A formal two-scale expansion
14.5 Homogenisation of the Maxwell system
Appendix A Some Facts from Functional Analysis
A.2 Strong, weak and weak-* convergence
A.3 Calculus in Banach spaces
A.4 Basic elements of spectral theory
A.7 The Banach-Steinhaus theorem
A.8 Semigroups and the Cauchy problem
A.9 Some fixed point theorems
A.10 The Lax-Milgram lemma
A.11 Gronwall's inequality
Appendix B Some Facts from Stochastic Analysis
B.1 Probability in Hilbert spaces
B.2 Stochastic processes and random fields
B.4 The Q- and the cylindrical Wiener process
B.7 Stochastic convolution
B.8 SDEs in Hilbert spaces
B.9 Martingale representation theorem
Appendix C Some Facts from Elliptic Homogenisation Theory
C.1 Spaces of periodic functions
C.2 Compensated compactness
C.3 Homogenisation of elliptic equations
C.4 Random elliptic homogenisation theory
Appendix D Some Facts from Dyadic Analysis
Appendix E Notation and abbreviations