The Ancient Quarrel Between Poetry and Philosophy :The Ancient Quarrel Between Poetry and Philosophy ( Princeton Legacy Library )

Publication subTitle :The Ancient Quarrel Between Poetry and Philosophy

Publication series :Princeton Legacy Library

Author: Gould Thomas;;;  

Publisher: Princeton University Press‎

Publication year: 2014

E-ISBN: 9781400861866

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780691073750

Subject: J8 Dramatic;J83 national theatre

Keyword: 戏剧艺术

Language: ENG

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Description

Affecting audiences with depictions of suffering and injustice is a key function of tragedy, and yet it has long been viewed by philosophers as a dubious enterprise. In this book Thomas Gould uses both historical and theoretical approaches to explore tragedy and its power to gratify readers and audiences. He takes as his starting point Plato's moral and psychological objections to tragedy, and the conflict he recognized between "poetry"--the exploitation of our yearning to see ourselves as victims--and "philosophy"--the insistence that all good people are happy. Plato's objections to tragedy are shown to be an essential feature of Socratic rationalism and to constitute a formidable challenge even today. Gould makes a case for the rightness and psychological necessity of violence and suffering in literature, art, and religion, but he distinguishes between depictions of violence that elicit sympathy only for the victims and those that cause us to sympathize entirely with the perpetrators. It is chiefly the former, Gould argues, that fuel our responses not only to true tragedy but also to religious myths and critical displays of political rage.

Originally published in 1990.

The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durab

Chapter

Acknowledgments

Introduction

2. Socratism in Plato

3. Socratism in Aristotle

4. Plato's First Attack: Republic II

5. Pathos in Greek Religion

6. Plato's Second Attack: Republic X

7. Pathos in Greek Tragedy

8. Pathos in Aristotle

9. Plato, Aristotle, and the "Shudder"

10. Pathos, pathos, passion, and Passion

11. The Quarrel Today

12. Two Case Histories

13. Plato/Aristotle and Freud/Jung

Part II: Pathos and the Appeal of Tragedy

14. Justice and Injustice in Homer

15. Justice and Injustice in the Oresteia

16. Aeschylus the Eleusinian

17. Pathos and the "Shudder" in Sophocles

18. The Anger of the Gods and Heroes

19. Sophocles or Socrates?

20. Euripides Against the Myths

21. Our Euripides

Part III: Having it both Ways

22. Was Plato Serious?

23. The True Dionysus

24. The Trouble with Psychological Explanations

25. The Trouble with Aristotle's Alternative

26. The Nature of Tragedy

Bibliography

Text and Commentaries

Secondary Sources

Index

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