Rethinking Expectations :The Way Forward for Macroeconomics

Publication subTitle :The Way Forward for Macroeconomics

Author: Frydman Roman;Phelps Edmund S.;;  

Publisher: Princeton University Press‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781400846450

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780691155234

Subject: F015 宏观经济学

Keyword: 经济学,财政、金融

Language: ENG

Access to resources Favorite

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Description

This book originated from a 2010 conference marking the fortieth anniversary of the publication of the landmark "Phelps volume," Microeconomic Foundations of Employment and Inflation Theory, a book that is often credited with pioneering the currently dominant approach to macroeconomic analysis. However, in their provocative introductory essay, Roman Frydman and Edmund Phelps argue that the vast majority of macroeconomic and finance models developed over the last four decades derailed, rather than built on, the Phelps volume's "microfoundations" approach. Whereas the contributors to the 1970 volume recognized the fundamental importance of according market participants' expectations an autonomous role, contemporary models rely on the rational expectations hypothesis (REH), which rules out such a role by design.

The financial crisis that began in 2007, preceded by a spectacular boom and bust in asset prices that REH models implied could never happen, has spurred a quest for fresh approaches to macroeconomic analysis. While the alternatives to REH presented in Rethinking Expectations differ from the approach taken in the original Phelps volume, they are notable for returning to its major theme: understanding aggregate outcomes requires according expectations an autonomous role. In the introductory essay, Frydman and Phelps interpret the various efforts to reconstruct the field--some of which promise to chart its direction for decades to come.

Chapter

2 Learning as a Rational Foundation for Macroeconomics and Finance

3 Keynes on Knowledge, Expectations, and Rationality

4 The Imperfect Knowledge Imperative in Modern Macroeconomics and Finance Theory

PART TWO: Autonomous Expectations in Long Swings in Asset Prices

5 Heterogeneous Gain Learning and Long Swings in Asset Prices

6 Opening Models of Asset Prices and Risk to Nonroutine Change

PART THREE: Rethinking Unemployment-Inflation Trade-offs and the Natural Rate Theory

7 Animal Spirits, Persistent Unemployment, and the Belief Function

8 Indeterminacies in Wage and Asset Price Expectations

9 The Long Swings of Employment, Investment, and Asset Prices

10 Imperfect Knowledge, Asset Price Swings, and Structural Slumps

11 Stabilization Policies and Economic Growth

PART FOUR: Policymaking after “Rational Expectations”

12 Swings and the Rules-Discretion Balance

13 Principled Policymaking in an Uncertain World

Contributors

Index

The users who browse this book also browse


No browse record.