Saving America? :Faith-Based Services and the Future of Civil Society

Publication subTitle :Faith-Based Services and the Future of Civil Society

Author: Wuthnow Robert;;;  

Publisher: Princeton University Press‎

Publication year: 2009

E-ISBN: 9781400832064

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780691119267

Subject: B9 Religion;C92 Demographic

Keyword: 宗教,人口学

Language: ENG

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Description

On January 29, 2001, President George W. Bush signed an executive order creating the White House Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiatives. This action marked a key step toward institutionalizing an idea that emerged in the mid-1990s under the Clinton administration--the transfer of some social programs from government control to religious organizations. However, despite an increasingly vocal, ideologically charged national debate--a debate centered on such questions as: What are these organizations doing? How well are they doing it? Should they be supported with tax dollars?--solid answers have been few.

In Saving America? Robert Wuthnow provides a wealth of up-to-date information whose absence, until now, has hindered the pursuit of answers. Assembling and analyzing new evidence from research he and others have conducted, he reveals what social support faith-based agencies are capable of providing. Among the many questions he addresses: Are congregations effective vehicles for providing broad-based social programs, or are they best at supporting their own members? How many local congregations have formal programs to assist needy families? How much money do such programs represent? How many specialized faith-based service agencies are there, and which are most effective? Are religious organizations promoting trust, love, and compassion?

The answers that emerge demonstrate that American religion is helping needy families and that it is, more broadly, fostering civil society. Yet religion alone cannot save America from the broad problems it faces in providing social services to those who need them most.

Elegantly written, Saving America? represents an authoritative and evenhanded benchmark of information for the current--and the coming--debate.

Chapter

Members’ Awareness of Service Programs

Members’ Awareness of Service Programs

Congregations’ Financial Contribution

Congregations’ Financial Contribution

Which Congregations Do More?

Which Congregations Do More?

How Service Programs Are Organized

How Service Programs Are Organized

Conclusions and Unanswered Questions

Conclusions and Unanswered Questions

3. Congregations as Caring Communities

3. Congregations as Caring Communities

Emphasizing the Value of Caring

Emphasizing the Value of Caring

Congregations as Civic Space

Congregations as Civic Space

Caring in Small Groups

Caring in Small Groups

Congregations as Sources of Social Capital

Congregations as Sources of Social Capital

Gregariousness

Gregariousness

Congregations as Sources of Influential Friends

Congregations as Sources of Influential Friends

Overcoming Status Distinctions

Overcoming Status Distinctions

Summing Up

Summing Up

4. Religion and Volunteering

4. Religion and Volunteering

What Surveys Show

What Surveys Show

Who Volunteers More?

Who Volunteers More?

Is Faith-Based Volunteering Different?

Is Faith-Based Volunteering Different?

Volunteering and Connectedness

Volunteering and Connectedness

Motivations for Volunteering

Motivations for Volunteering

Barriers to Volunteering

Barriers to Volunteering

Some Unresolved Questions

Some Unresolved Questions

5. Faith-Based Service Organizations

5. Faith-Based Service Organizations

How Many Faith-Based Organizations Are There?

How Many Faith-Based Organizations Are There?

How is Faith Involved?

How is Faith Involved?

How Faith-Based Organizations Function

How Faith-Based Organizations Function

Arguments about Effectiveness

Arguments about Effectiveness

The Role of Faith in Nonsectarian Organizations

The Role of Faith in Nonsectarian Organizations

Challenges and Strategies

Challenges and Strategies

Conclusions

Conclusions

6. The Recipients of Social Services

6. The Recipients of Social Services

Census Bureau Information

Census Bureau Information

Evidence from Other Sources

Evidence from Other Sources

Religious Characteristics of the Lower-Income Population

Religious Characteristics of the Lower-Income Population

Needs and Services in a Small City

Needs and Services in a Small City

Conclusions

Conclusions

7. Promoting Social Trust

7. Promoting Social Trust

Trust among Lower-Income People

Trust among Lower-Income People

Desirable Traits of Caregivers

Desirable Traits of Caregivers

Trustworthiness of Service Providers

Trustworthiness of Service Providers

A Closer Look at Trust

A Closer Look at Trust

Trust within Families and among Friends

Trust within Families and among Friends

Trust in Congregations

Trust in Congregations

Trust in Service Agencies

Trust in Service Agencies

When Trust Is Broken

When Trust Is Broken

The Social Contribution of Trust

The Social Contribution of Trust

8. Experiencing Unlimited Love?

8. Experiencing Unlimited Love?

How Caregivers Talk about Love

How Caregivers Talk about Love

Do Recipients Experience Love?

Do Recipients Experience Love?

The Role of Faith

The Role of Faith

Consequences of Receiving Care

Consequences of Receiving Care

Limited Love and the Realities of Social Life

Limited Love and the Realities of Social Life

9. Public Policy and Civil Society

9. Public Policy and Civil Society

Support for Government-Religion Partnerships

Support for Government-Religion Partnerships

The Christian Conservative Movement

The Christian Conservative Movement

Is Civil Society One-Dimensional?

Is Civil Society One-Dimensional?

Methodological Note

Methodological Note

Notes

Notes

Select Bibliography

Select Bibliography

Index

Index

A

A

B

B

C

C

D

D

E

E

F

F

G

G

H

H

I

I

J

J

L

L

M

M

N

N

O

O

P

P

R

R

S

S

T

T

U

U

V

V

W

W

Y

Y

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