Imperfect Garden :The Legacy of Humanism

Publication subTitle :The Legacy of Humanism

Author: Todorov Tzvetan;;;  

Publisher: Princeton University Press‎

Publication year: 2009

E-ISBN: 9781400824908

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780691010472

Subject: B565 French philosophy

Keyword: 哲学理论

Language: ENG

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Description

Available in English for the first time, Imperfect Garden is both an approachable intellectual history and a bracing treatise on how we should understand and experience our lives. In it, one of France's most prominent intellectuals explores the foundations, limits, and possibilities of humanist thinking. Through his critical but sympathetic excavation of humanism, Tzvetan Todorov seeks an answer to modernity's fundamental challenge: how to maintain our hard-won liberty without paying too dearly in social ties, common values, and a coherent and responsible sense of self.

Todorov reads afresh the works of major humanists--primarily Montaigne, Rousseau, and Constant, but also Descartes, Montesquieu, and Toqueville. Each chapter considers humanism's approach to one major theme of human existence: liberty, social life, love, self, morality, and expression. Discussing humanism in dialogue with other systems, Todorov finds a response to the predicament of modernity that is far more instructive than any offered by conservatism, scientific determinism, existential individualism, or humanism's other contemporary competitors. Humanism suggests that we are members of an intelligent and sociable species who can act according to our will while connecting the well-being of other members with our own. It is through this understanding of free will, Todorov argues, that we can use humanism to rescue universality and reconcile human liberty with solidarity and persona

Chapter

Chapter 2: The Declaration of Autonomy

Chapter 3: Interdependence

Chapter 4: Living Alone

Chapter 5: The Ways of Love

Chapter 6: The Individual: Plurality and Universality

Chapter 7: The Choice of Values

Chapter 8: A Morality Made for Humanity

Chapter 9: The Need for Enthusiasm

Epilogue: The Humanist Wager

Bibliography

Index

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P

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