Management of Neurological Disorders ( 2 )

Publication series :2

Author: Ashworth   Bryan;Saunders   Michael  

Publisher: Elsevier Science‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781483182629

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780407003101

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780407003101

Subject: R741.05 neuriatry

Language: ENG

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Description

Management of Neurological Disorders: Second Edition presents a comprehensive guide on intensive care, rehabilitation, and the psychiatric aspects of neurology. It discusses the developments made in surgical treatment techniques. It addresses the management of coma patients.
Some of the topics covered in the book are the psychological factors in intensive care; assessment of respiratory function; chronic respiratory disease, cardiac disease, and chest deformity; cardiac arrest and its neurological complications; removal of kidneys for transplantation; and organization of rehabilitation services. The general approach to neurological physiotherapy is fully covered. An in-depth account of the psychiatric aspects of neurology is provided. Depression associated with neurological disorders is completely presented. A chapter is devoted to the psychological aspects of epilepsy. Another section focuses on the pathological physiology of Parkinsonism. The management of visual failure, metabolic muscle disorders, acute bacterial meningitis, and viral encephalitis are briefly covered.
The book can provide useful information to doctors, psychologists, therapists, students, and researchers.

Chapter

Respiratory failure

Cardiac arrest and its neurological complications

Brain-stem death

Chapter 2. Rehabilitation

Organization of rehabilitation services

Physiotherapy

Physical methods

General approach to neurological physiotherapy

Occupational therapy

The provision of aids

Speech therapy

Speech therapy in children

Dysphasia

Dysarthria

Neurological nursing

Severe disability and terminal care

Chapter 3. Psychiatric aspects of neurology

Measurement in psychiatry

Depression

Depression associated with neurological disorders

Mania

Schizophrenia and organic psychosis

Personality disorders and neurological disease

Iatrogenic psychiatric problems

Drug abuse

Chapter 4. The neurogenic bladder

Anatomy and physiology

Urodynamic investigations

Clinical assessment

Examples of disturbed bladder function

Management

Urinary infection

Chapter 5. Chronic pain

Anatomy

The relief of pain

Drug treatment of pain

Operative and chemical interruption of pain pathways

Miscellaneous procedures for pain relief

Specific pain problems

Chapter 6. Headache and facial pain

Acute headache and facial pain

Recurrent headache

Chronic headache

Chronic facial pain

Chapter 7. Epilepsy

Investigation

Differential diagnosis

Anticonvulsant drugs

Treatment

Epilepsy in childhood

All other types of epilepsy

Status epilepticus

Surgical treatment

Other therapies

Psychological aspects of epilepsy

Social aspects of epilepsy

Narcolepsy

Chapter 8. Parkinsonism and involuntary movement

Parkinsonism

Therapeutic measures

Involuntary movements

Wilson's disease

Chapter 9. Special senses

Olfaction and taste

Management of visual failure

Vertigo and deafness

Acoustic neuroma

Menière's disease

Vestibular neuronitis

Positional vertigo

Other causes of vertigo and deafness

Chapter 10. Dementia and degenerative disorders

The scope of the problem

Assessment of dementia

Management of dementia

Management of specific disorders

Degenerative disorders

Metabolic dementia

Dementia associated with primary and metastatic tumours

Infection

Chapter 11. Multiple sclerosis

Diagnosis

Classification

Management

Other demyelinating diseases

Chapter 12. Cerebral vascular disease

Cerebral haemorrhage

Occlusive vascular disease due to embolism or thrombosis

Management of the progressive stroke

Management of the established stroke

Chapter 13. Head injuries

Early assessment

Post-traumatic amnesia

Early management

Specific early complications

Late sequelae

Chapter 14. Cerebral tumours and raised intracranial pressure

Tumours involving the cerebral hemisphere

Posterior fossa tumours

Intraventricular tumours

Pineal and parapineal tumours

Shunts

Tumours involving the visual pathway

Diabetes insipidus (DI)

Leukaemia and reticulosis

Radiotherapy

The inoperable tumour

Chapter 15. Developmental disorders

Abnormalities of the cranium

Abnormalities near the foramen magnum

Abnormalities of the spinal cord

Cerebral palsy

Chapter 16. Spinal cord disorders

Physical signs

Differential diagnosis

Myelography

Acute spinai cord trauma

Rehabilitation

Myelitis

Vascular disease

Radiation myelopathy

Syringomyelia

Cervical and dorsal disc protrusion

Cervical spondylosis

Rheumatoid disease

Intraspinal tumours and cysts

Extradural compression

Intradural compression

Intramedullary neoplasms

Intraspinal cysts

Vascular tumours and malformations

Chapter 17. Disorders of the cranial nerves and peripheral nervous system

Cranial nerves

Peripheral nervous system

Spinal nerve roots

Peripheral nerves

Mononeuropathy

Traumatic neuropathy

Chapter 18. Motor neurone disease, myasthenia gravis and muscle disease

Motor neurone disease

Treatment and management

Myasthenia gravis

Neonatal myasthenia

Congenital myasthenia

Penicillamine myasthenia

Myasthenie syndrome

Muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy

Dystrophia myotonica and other myotonic syndromes

Dystrophia myotonica

Myotonia congenita (Thomsen's disease)

Paramyotonia

Other forms of muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy

Polymyositis

Polymyalgia rheumatica

Metabolic muscle disorders

Myopathy in hyperparathyroidism and osteomalacia

Chapter 19. Infections and infestations

Bacterial infections

Brain abscess

Other systemic bacterial infections that involve the nervous system

Viral infections of the nervous system

Neurological disorders associated with specific fevers

Cruetzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) (spongiform encephalopathy

Mycoses

Recommended reading

Index

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