New Constitutionalism and World Order

Author: Stephen Gill;A. Claire Cutler;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2014

E-ISBN: 9781316912782

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107053694

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781107053694

Subject: D50 世界政治概况

Keyword: 外交、国际关系

Language: ENG

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Description

Analyzes the dialectic between legal and constitutional innovations which enhance the power of capital, and the alternatives to create a more just world order. A pioneering collection analyzing global neoliberal constitutional innovations intended to extend the power of capital and reduce the policy autonomy of states, and the emerging potential to create a more just and sustainable world order. Indispensable for policymakers, activists and scholars. A pioneering collection analyzing global neoliberal constitutional innovations intended to extend the power of capital and reduce the policy autonomy of states, and the emerging potential to create a more just and sustainable world order. Indispensable for policymakers, activists and scholars. This path-breaking collection analyses the dialectic between legal and constitutional innovations intended to inscribe corporate power and market disciplines in world order, and the potential for challenges and alternative frameworks of governance to emerge. It provides a comprehensive approach to neo-liberal constitutionalism and regulation and limits to policy autonomy of states, and how this disciplines populations according to the intensifying demands of corporations and market forces in global market civilization. Contributors examine global and local public policy challenges and consider if the ongoing crises of capitalism and world order offer states and societies opportunities to challenge this loss of policy autonomy and potentially to refashion world order. Integrating approaches to governance and world order from both leading and emerging scholars, this is an innovative, indispensable source for policy-makers, civil society organizations, professionals and students in law, politics, economics, sociology, philosophy and international relations. 1. New constitutionalism and world order: general introduction Stephen Gill and A. Claire Cutler; Part I. Concepts: 2. Market civilization, new constitutionalism and world order Stephen Gill; 3. New constitutionalism and the commodity form of global capitalism A. Claire Cutler; 4. The rule of law as the grundnorm of the new constitutionalism Christopher May; Part II. Genealogy, Origins and World Order: 5. Toward a genealogy of the new constitutionalism: the empire of liberty and domination Tim Di Muzio; 6. The origins of the new constitutionalism: lessons from the 'old' constitutionalism Ran Hirschl; Part III. Multilevel Governance and Neo-liberalization: 7. When the global inhabits the national: fuzzy interactions Saskia Sassen; 8. New constitutionalism and variegated neo-liberalization Neil Brenner, Jamie Peck and Nik Theodore; 9. New constitutionalism and multilevel governance Adam Harmes; Part IV. Trade, Investment and Taxation: 10. How to govern differently: neo-liberalism, new constitutionalism and international investment law David Schneiderman; 11. Trade agreements, the new constitutionalism and public services Scott Sinclair; 12. New constitutionalism, international taxation and crisis Dries Lesage, Mattias Vermeiren and Sacha Dierckx; Part V. Social Reproduction, Welfare and Ecology: 13. Social reproduction, fiscal space and remaking the real constitution Isabella Bakker; 14. New constitutionalism, disciplinary neo-liberalism and the locking in of indebtedness in America Adrienne Roberts; 15. New constitutionalism, neo-liberalism and social policy Janine Brodie; 16. New constitutionalism and the environment: a quest for global law Hilal Elve

Chapter

Part I Concepts

2 Market civilization, new constitutionalism and world order

The constitution of market civilization: the old and the new

New constitutionalism and the rule of law

Three dimensions of new constitutionalism

Measures to reconfigure state apparatuses

Measures to construct and extend capitalist markets

Measures for dealing with dislocations and contradictions

Conclusion: from transformative resistance to the post-modern Prince

3 New constitutionalism and the commodity form of global capitalism

Introduction

Commodity fetishism and the commodity form of law

The commodification of nature

Contesting new constitutionalism

4 The rule of law as the Grundnorm of the new constitutionalism

The Grundnorm: from legal to political analysis

New constitutionalism, market civilization and disciplinary neo-liberalism

(Re-)producing the norm: maintaining the rule of law

Professionalization

Technical assistance

New constitutionalism and the rule of law

Part II Genealogy, origins and world order

5 Toward a genealogy of the new constitutionalism: the empire of liberty and domination

The new constitutionalism

Colonial elites and the American Revolutionary War

The constitution of liberty and domination

Conclusion

6 The origins of the new constitutionalism: lessons from the ‘old’ constitutionalism

The insurance logic of constitutionalization and judicial empowerment

Back to the new constitutionalism

Part III Multilevel governance and neo-liberalization

7 When the global inhabits the national

The global capital market: power and norm-making

The partial disembedding of specialized state operations and non-state actors

The state: one site for non-state actors

Conclusion

8 New constitutionalism and variegated neo-liberalization

The global and the national in the new constitutionalism

Geographies of neo-liberalization

Modalities of neo-liberalization

Pathways of neo-liberalization

Toward a moving map of neo-liberalization

Regulatory experiments

Systems of inter-jurisdictional policy transfer

Transnational rule-regimes

Restless landscapes of neo-liberalization

Scenarios of counter-neo-liberalization: toward a progressive new constitutionalism?

Conclusions

9 New constitutionalism and multilevel governance

Introduction

New constitutionalism and the neo-liberal separation of the economic and the political

Neo-liberalism and ‘market-preserving federalism’

Market-preserving regionalism and globalism

Social forces and multilevel governance

Conclusion: prospects for progressive multilevel governance

Part IV Trade, investment and taxation

10 How to govern differently: neo-liberalism, new constitutionalism and international investment law

Neo-liberalism under construction

International investment law under construction

Rolling back the new constitutionalism

11 Trade agreements, the new constitutionalism and public services

The GATS and the NAFTA

Impacts on public services

Confining public services within existing boundaries

Increasing the bargaining power of global corporations

Applying pro-competitive regulation to previously socialized services

Locking in future privatization

Shifting the balance against public services

Dynamism of the agreements

Trade negotiations between the EU and Canada

Conclusion

12 New constitutionalism, international taxation and crisis

Introduction: new constitutionalism and taxation

The political economy of global taxation after the crisis

The crisis in/of neo-liberalism and taxation

Taxing the financial sector

Taxing the capital of wealthy citizens

Corporate taxation

Conclusion

Part V Social reproduction, welfare and ecology

13 Social reproduction, fiscal space and remaking the real constitution

Introduction

New constitutionalism, social reproduction and fiscal squeeze

Expropriating the commons and extended commodification

Enlarging spaces of resistance

Creating fiscal space

Remaking the real constitution

14 New constitutionalism, disciplinary neo-liberalism and the locking in of indebtedness in America

Introduction

Debt and the reprivatization of social reproduction

The new constitutionalism and bankruptcy protection

The state, the law and the coercive relations of debt

Conclusion

15 New constitutionalism, neo-liberalism and social policy

Introduction

Globalization and social policy

Predictions

Outcomes

An unsettled policy field

New ‘constitutions’ of the social

Epilogue: social policy and the Great Recession

16 New constitutionalism and the environment: a quest for global law

Introduction

Evolution of environmental law and constitutionalism

Globalization, environment and inequality

Environmentalism versus corporate governance?

Voluntary codes of conduct

Market-based regulations

Public–private partnerships

A new global challenge: climate change

Responses to the environmental challenge

Part VI Globalization from below and prospects for a just new constitutionalism

17 Constitutionalism as critical project: the epistemological challenge to politics

Introduction

Political economy and constitutionalism

How new is new constitutionalism?

Struggles over hegemony: imagining post-imperial new constitutional forms

Conclusion

18 New constitutionalism and geopolitics: notes on legality and legitimacy and prospects for a just new constitutionalism

Points of departure

Distinguishing legality and legitimacy

International law and the ‘old’ constitutionalism

Managing nuclear weaponry and new constitutionalism

International criminal accountability

The post-9/11 counterterrorist challenge

Imperial new constitutionalism

Neo-liberal globalization and the new constitutionalism

A concluding comment

Glossary

Appendix

Key questions and issues

Present and future prospects

Bibliography

Index

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