Pilot Training and Safety: Considerations and Assessments ( Safety and Risk in Society )

Publication series :Safety and Risk in Society

Author: David M. Fontenelle  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2016

E-ISBN: 9781624174018

Subject: L No classification

Keyword: 暂无分类

Language: ENG

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Pilot Training and Safety: Considerations and Assessments

Chapter

PILOT SCHOOLS’ TRAINING VARIES, AND ALTHOUGH ALL STUDENTS MUST PASS THE SAME TEST, CONCERNS EXIST RELATED TO THE QUALITY OF THE TESTING AND OTHER TRAINING REQUIREMENTS

The Three Different Types of Pilot Training Schools Vary in Type of Training, but All Prepare Students to Take the Same FAA Tests

Little Information Exists for Examining and Comparing How the Different Types of Pilot Schools Prepare Pilotsfor Airline Operations

Pilot Training Requirements for a Commercial Pilot Certificate Are Not Aligned with Airline Operations

Some Pilot Schools Provide Training That Is More Relevant to Airline Operations

FAA and Industry Efforts to Address Issues Associatedwith Pilot Training

EUROPEAN PILOT TRAINING DIFFERS FROMTHE U.S. SYSTEM, IN PART DUE TO VARYING PHILOSOPHIES AND CIRCUMSTANCES

The European Pilot Training System Emphasizes Aeronautical Knowledge (Ground School) Instruction and Testing While the U.S. System Focuses More on Training in Practical Skills

Differences in Training Philosophy and Circumstances Have Led to Contrasting Pilot Training Methods

FAA COMPLETED MOST REQUIRED INSPECTIONSOF PILOT SCHOOLS, BUT OVERSIGHT OF EXAMINERSAND INSTRUCTORS IS DIFFICULT TO ASSESS

The Majority of Required Inspections of Pilot Schools Were Completed from Fiscal Years 2006 through 2010

It Is Unclear Whether Required Inspections for Pilot Examiners Were Completed Because FAA Data System LackHistorical Information

While Not Required, FAA Conducts Optional Oversight Inspections for Flight Instructors, but to What ExtentIs Unclear

Inspectors also Use the Safety Performance Analysis System to Plan Their Work

CONCLUSION

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR EXECUTIVE ACTION

AGENCY COMMENTS AND OUR EVALUATION

APPENDIX I: SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY

APPENDIX II: NATURE AND SCOPE OF THE SUPPLY OF AND DEMAND FOR AIRLINE PILOTS

The Economy and Demographics Affect Airline Pilot Supplyand Demand

Domestic Student Enrollments in U.S. Pilot School Is Declining and the Dropout Rate of Student Pilots Is High

Challenges to Financing Pilot Training Could Affect Enrollment

Recent Efforts to Improve Airline Safety and Pilot Training Could Impact Pilot Availability

End Notes

End Notes for Appendix II

Chapter 2 STATEMENT OF CALVIN L. SCOVEL III, INSPECTOR GENERAL, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. HEARINGON ''COMMERCIAL AIRLINESAFETY OVERSIGHT''

IN SUMMARY

BACKGROUND

FAA MET ACT REQUIREMENTS TO ADDRESS PILOT FATIGUE AND ADVANCED SOME SAFETYINITIATIVES AT AIR CARRIERS

FAA Overhauled Flight and Duty Time Regulations

FAA Promoted Air Carriers’ Use of Voluntary Safety Programs

FAA Is Ahead of Schedule for Implementing SMS

FAA FACES CHALLENGES IN MEETING ACT PROVISIONS ON PILOT TRAINING AND SAFETY ISSUES

Industry Concerns Have Delayed FAA’s Rulemaking Effortsto Enhance Pilot Training Standards

FAA’s Rule to Require Pilot Mentoring, Leadership,and Professional Development Committees at Air CarriersIs Overdue

FAA Is Behind Schedule and Will Likely Miss the Deadlineto Issue a Rule Increasing Minimum Qualifications for Commercial Airline Pilots

FAA Lacks a Clear Strategy for Transitioning to a New Centralized Electronic Pilot Records Database

SUSTAINED COMMITMENT AND OVERSIGHT ARENEEDED TO ACHIEVE THE FULL MEASURE OFSAFETY ENHANCEMENTS INTENDEDBY THE ACT

FAA Has Not Provided the Level of Education, Outreach, and Guidance Needed for Industry to Implement NewSafety Programs

FAA Does Not Have a Focused Plan to Help Smaller Air Carriers Establish New Safety Programs

FAA’s Fatigue Rule Does Not Address Pilot Commuting

CONCLUSION

End Notes

Chapter 3 TESTIMONY OF WILLIAM R. VOSS, PRESIDENT AND CEO, FLIGHT SAFETY FOUNDATION. HEARING ON ''COMMERCIAL AIRLINE SAFETY OVERSIGHT''

THE FATIGUE RULE

PILOT CERTIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR AIR CARRIER OPERATIONS

LOOKING FORWARD

Chapter 4 STATEMENT OF CAPTAIN CARL KUWITZKY, PRESIDENT, COALITION OF AIRLINEPILOTS ASSOCIATIONS. HEARINGON ''COMMERCIAL AIRLINESAFETY OVERSIGHT''

INDEX

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