The Performative Presidency :Crisis and Resurrection during the Clinton Years ( Cambridge Cultural Social Studies )

Publication subTitle :Crisis and Resurrection during the Clinton Years

Publication series :Cambridge Cultural Social Studies

Author: Jason L. Mast;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781316968512

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107026186

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781107026186

Subject: D034 State institutions;D52 世界政治制度与国家机构

Keyword: 政治、法律

Language: ENG

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Description

A cultural analysis of 1990s politics in the US, detailing the rise of performance oriented politics during Clinton's presidency. A diverse set of literatures including studies of presidential leadership strategies, citizenship and the media are combined to offer a new account of turn-of-the-century American politics. The Performative Presidency brings ritual and discourse theories, as well as concepts from performance studies, to examine power and politics in late-modern America. A diverse set of literatures including studies of presidential leadership strategies, citizenship and the media are combined to offer a new account of turn-of-the-century American politics. The Performative Presidency brings ritual and discourse theories, as well as concepts from performance studies, to examine power and politics in late-modern America. The Performative Presidency brings together literatures describing presidential leadership strategies, public understandings of citizenship, and news production and media technologies between the presidencies of Theodore Roosevelt and Bill Clinton, and details how the relations between these spheres have changed over time. Jason L. Mast demonstrates how interactions between leaders, publics, and media are organized in a theatrical way, and argues that mass mediated plot formation and character development play an increasing role in structuring the political arena. He shows politics as a process of ongoing performances staged by motivated political actors, mediated by critics, and interpreted by audiences, in the context of a deeply rooted, widely shared system of collective representations. The interdisciplinary framework of this book brings together a semiotic theory of culture with concepts from the burgeoning field of performance studies. 1. Introduction; 2. Presidential leadership under the conditions of defusion; 3. Character formation: the rise of two Bill Clintons, 1992; 4. The profanation of a president, 1992–4: presidential character, the 'climate of suspicion', and the culture of scandal; 5. The Conservative revolution as purification and its subsequent pollution: the rise and fall of Newt Gingrich, and the fall and rise of Bill Clinton; 6. Birth of a symbolic inversion: Clinton (re-)fuses with the presidential character; 7. The second term: the Republicans' polluting scandal and Clinton's successful performance; 8. Conclusion. 'Given the large number of books that examine Bill Clinton and his presidency, it is extraordinary that Jason Mast tells us something new in his compelling account. By viewing Bill Clinton through the lens of performance theory, Mast manages to elucidate in new ways the 'disconnect' between the public and private Clinton that continues to intrigue his friends and foes.' Mabel Berezin, Cornell University 'The Performative Presidency is essential reading for anyone concerned with leadership, media, and publics in modern democracies. Jason Mast's fascinating study of the drama of the Clinton years demonstrates convincingly that presidential power is cultural power, created and challenged in extended performance.' Lyn Spillman, University of Notre Dame 'Drawing on recent work in cultural theory, The Performative Presidency is a breath of fresh air for the study of Bill Clinton's rise and fall, and it casts new light on the problems and prospects of presidential leadership more generally. An innovative, provocative and absorbing book!' Jeffrey K. Tulis, University of Texas, Austin '

Chapter

The cultural pragmatics of the Clinton years

2 Presidential leadership under the conditions of defusion

The rise of the conditions of defusion and performative politics

3 Character formation: the rise of two Bill Clintons, 1992

Political campaigns as plot development

Fusing narrative and candidate, part 1: the rise of "Slick Willie"

Fusing narrative and candidate, part 2: the rise of a presidential Clinton

4 The profanation of a president, 1992–1994: presidential character, the "climate of suspicion," and the culture of scandal

The symbolic intermingling of character, scandal, and policy

Clinton's character as a contested sign: populist or liberal elitist?

The expansion of a counter-democratic framework: the budget, health care, and the Hill

Symbolic pollution and the weakening of the presidential power

5 The conservative revolution as purification and its subsequent pollution: the rise and fall of Newt Gingrich, and the fall and rise of Bill Clinton

Unsettling the political center: the rise of Newt Gingrich

Character formation and access to the means of symbolic distribution: the Contract with America and the first 100 days of the Gingrich Congress

Defining the other by exploiting defusion: Gingrich Republicans attack the Clintons

Darkside of the mise-en-scène: Gingrich's meanness problem walks and talks

Defusion as eroding legitimation: Clinton narrated as a one-term president

The president as culture structure: character and role

An infelicitous performative

From defusion to fusion: from a hissing sound to a bomb blast

6 Birth of a symbolic inversion: Clinton (re-)fuses with the presidential character

Performing events

Return of the culture of scandal

Showdown and the crystallization of Clinton's performative power

(Re-)fused and re-elected: a prelude to Monicagate

7 The second term: the Republicans' polluting scandal and Clinton's successful performance

Towards ritualization: Monicagate's first phase

Dramatic erosion: Monicagate's middle phase

Failed ritual: Monicagate's third and final phase

8 Conclusion

Notes

Chapter 1

Chapter 2

Chapter 3

Chapter 4

Chapter 5

Chapter 6

Chapter 7

References

Index

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