International Security in Practice :The Politics of NATO-Russia Diplomacy ( Cambridge Studies in International Relations )

Publication subTitle :The Politics of NATO-Russia Diplomacy

Publication series :Cambridge Studies in International Relations

Author: Vincent Pouliot;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2010

E-ISBN: 9781316922002

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521199162

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780521199162

Subject: D801 foreign policy

Keyword: 外交、国际关系

Language: ENG

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Description

This book analyzes relations between NATO and Russia since the Cold War to draw lessons about how former enemies can become partners. This book analyzes relations between NATO and Russia since the end of the Cold War to draw lessons about how former enemies can move beyond entrenched rivalry at the diplomatic level. Paying special attention to security practitioners' viewpoints, Pouliot shows how persisting power struggles have limited progress between the two former enemies. This book analyzes relations between NATO and Russia since the end of the Cold War to draw lessons about how former enemies can move beyond entrenched rivalry at the diplomatic level. Paying special attention to security practitioners' viewpoints, Pouliot shows how persisting power struggles have limited progress between the two former enemies. How do once bitter enemies move beyond entrenched rivalry at the diplomatic level? In one of the first attempts to apply practice theory to the study of International Relations, Vincent Pouliot builds on Pierre Bourdieu's sociology to devise a theory of practice of security communities and applies it to post-Cold War security relations between NATO and Russia. Based on dozens of interviews and a thorough analysis of recent history, Pouliot demonstrates that diplomacy has become a normal, though not a self-evident, practice between the two former enemies. He argues that this limited pacification is due to the intense symbolic power struggles that have plagued the relationship ever since NATO began its process of enlargement at the geographical and functional levels. So long as Russia and NATO do not cast each other in the roles that they actually play together, security community development is bound to remain limited. 1. Introduction; Part I. Restoring the Practical Logic of Peace: 2. The logic of practicality: a theory of practice of security communities; 3. A 'sobjective' methodology for the study of practicality; Part II. The Symbolic Power Politics of NATO-Russia Diplomacy: 4. The logic of practicality at the NATO-Russia council; 5. The early steps: NATO, Russia and the double enlargement, 1992–7; 6. The fallout: NATO and Russia from Kosovo to Georgia, 1998–2008; 7. Conclusion. 'Every decade, an International Relations book comes along that leaves a profound and lasting mark on the discipline. International Security in Practice suggests a paradigmatic new 'logic of practicality', a methodological approach for empirically studying practices, and an innovative theory of practice of security communities. It also shows lucidly and effectively why NATO and Russia failed to constitute a security community after the Cold War, what was NATO's role in such failure, and what can still be practically done to 'seduce' Russia back into the communitarian mode of pursuing security. This brilliant book pushes the boundaries of IR theory forward - read it!' Emanuel Adler, Andrea and Charles Bronfman Chair of Israeli Studies, University of Toronto 'Instead of abstract speculation, Vincent Pouliot delivers hands-on analysis. This fully-fledged Bourdieusian practice analysis is a significant contribution towards making International Relations a truly social science. Should be the next big thing in constructivist IR.' Iver B. Neumann, Director of Research, Norwegian Institute of International Affairs and Professor of Russian Studies, Oslo University 'In sum, Pouliot's book is a very important and innovative piece of scholarship.' Tuomas Fors

Chapter

The representational bias

Practice turns

The logic of practicality

Practical knowledge

Habitus, field and practical sense

Outline of a theory of practice of security communities

Self-evident diplomacy

Hysteresis, (dis)positions and order in security communities

Conclusion

3 A “sobjective” methodology for the study of practicality

The constructivist style of reasoning

Methodological implications

An inductive methodology

An interpretive methodology

A historical methodology

The methodical practice of sobjectivism

Recovering subjective meanings and practical logics

Putting meanings and practices in context

Setting meanings and practices in motion

On validity: engaging mainstream methodology

Case study: methodological underpinnings

Part II The symbolic power politics of NATO–Russia diplomacy

4 The logic of practicality at the NATO-Russia Council

Indicator 1: the disappearance of the possibility of using force

“Gone are the days of nuclear threats and blackmail”

A latent mistrust

Indicator 2: the normalization of disputes

Of cycles and sine waves

An elusive momentum

Indicator 3: daily cooperation on the ground

Doing stuff together

Contrasting organizational cultures

Conclusion: two masters in search of an apprentice

5 The early steps: NATO, Russia and the double enlargement, 1992–1997

The new rules of the international security game

NATO order: security from the inside out

The junior partner: Russia’s early embrace of the new rules of the game

Critical juncture: the Russian pupil goes awry

The double enlargement takes off

Breaking the rules: Russian interpretations of the double enlargement

Hysteresis: NATO and the Russian “Great Power”

Russia’s Great Power habitus

Mind the gap? Institutionalizing NATO–Russia ties

Conclusion: a stillborn security community?

6 The fallout: NATO and Russia from Kosovo to Georgia, 1998–2008

Hitting rock bottom: the Kosovo crisis

Worlds apart: NATO–Russia diplomatic brinkmanship over Kosovo

Tilting at windmills: the causes and consequences of hysteresis

Welcome to the twenty-first century: September 11, 2001 and its aftermath

NATO–Russia honeymoon, take two

NATO goes global

NATO–Russia diplomacy today: déjà vu all over again?

Conclusion: drawing a lesson

7 Conclusion

The incisiveness of the theory of practice of security communities

Shto Delat’?: the practice of NATO–Russia diplomacy today

Practice theory and IR theories

Bibliography

Index

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