Naval Blockades in Peace and War :An Economic History since 1750

Publication subTitle :An Economic History since 1750

Author: Lance E. Davis;Stanley L. Engerman;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9781316972045

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521857499

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780521857499

Subject: K1 World History

Keyword: 世界史

Language: ENG

Access to resources Favorite

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Description

An examination of the effectiveness of naval blockades and sanctions since 1750. Naval blockades in times of war and peace have long been used as a means of influencing military and political outcomes. The nature of blockades has changed over time with new technologies and new legal provisions regulating international arrangements. The effectiveness of blockades and of sanctions is examined in this book. Naval blockades in times of war and peace have long been used as a means of influencing military and political outcomes. The nature of blockades has changed over time with new technologies and new legal provisions regulating international arrangements. The effectiveness of blockades and of sanctions is examined in this book. A number of major blockades, including the Continental System in the Napoleonic Wars, the War of 1812, the American Civil War, and World Wars I and II, in addition to the increased use of peacetime blockades and sanctions with the hope of avoiding war, are examined in this book. The impact of technology and organizational changes on the nature of blockades and their effectiveness as military measures are discussed. Legal, economic, and political questions are explored to understand the various constraints upon belligerent behavior. The analysis draw upon the extensive amount of quantitative material available from military publications. Preface; 1. Introduction: 'Thou shalt not pass'; 2. Britain, France and Napoleon's Continental Systems, 1793–1815; 3. The United States versus Great Britain, 1776–1815; 4. The North blockades the Confederacy, 1861–5; 5. International law and naval blockades during World War I: Britain, Germany, and the United States: traditional strategies versus the submarine; 6. Legal and economic aspects of naval blockades: the United States, Great Britain, and Germany in World War II; 7. The American submarine and aerial mine blockade of the Japanese home islands, 1941–5; 8. Blockades without war: from Pacific blockades to sanctions; 9. Blockades, war and international law: what it all means; Conclusion. "Providing extensive research and case histories, including that of author and environmentalist Rachel Carson, Aronowitz presents his findings here to a national audience."
- Library Journal "From the perspective of a physician who is also a trained historian and social scientist, and a gifted narrator, Robert Aronowitz has written an illuminating and moving account of what has, and has not changed in the knowledge and understanding of breast cancer, its diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and prevention, and in its lived experience in American society over the course of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Drawing principally on rich case studies of women with breast cancer, and the clinical records and correspondence of physicians who have been pathmakers in this field of medicine, he vividly demonstrates the entwined influence of scientific, technological, social, and cultural factors on this history. He does it in a way that not only provides first-hand insights into the attitudes and values of patients afflicted with breast cancer, their suffering and decision-making, but of their doctors and families as well."
- Renée C. Fox, PhD, Annenberg Professor Emerita of the Social Sciences, University of Pennsylvania "A fascinating and thought-provoking study of the clinical experience of breast cancer patients and their physicians. Through an imaginative reconstruction of that experienc

Chapter

5. FRENCH AND BRITISH TRADE

3 The United States versus Great Britain, 1776–1815

1. INTRODUCTION

2. THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION

3. FROM REVOLUTION TO WAR

3a From September 4, 1783, to the Embargo of 1808

3b The Embargo: December 22, 1807, to March 4, 1809

3c From the Embargo to War

4. THE WAR OF 1812

4a The Qualitative Story

4b The Quantitative Story

4 The North Blockades the Confederacy, 1861–1865

1. INTRODUCTION

2. THE MARITIME STRATEGIES AND POLICIES OF THE NORTH AND SOUTH: 1861–1865

2(1). A Brief History of the Blockade

2(2). The Blockade and International Law

2(3). Cotton Exports: From Weapons to Cash: Southern Strategies

2(4). The Failure of the King Cotton Strategy in Europe

2(5). Blockade Runners: Firms and Profits

2(6). The Blockaded Ports

2(7). The Data: Exports and Imports

3. THE QUANTITATIVE STORY

5 International Law and Naval Blockades during World War I

1. INTRODUCTION

2. THE WAR

2(1) The Initial Plans

2(2) The Narrative Story

3. THE EFFICIENCY OF THE NAVAL BLOCKADES DEPLOYED DURING THE WAR

3(1) The Allied Blockade of Germany

3(2) The German Submarine Blockade of Britain

4. INTERNATIONAL LAW REVISITED

5. CONCLUSIONS

6 Legal and Economic Aspects of Naval Blockades

INTRODUCTION

1. LESSONS FROM THE PAST: WORLD WAR I

2. THE START OF WORLD WAR II

3. A MODERN CASE STUDY: THE GERMAN WORLD WAR II BLOCKADE OF THE BRITISH ISLES

3(1) Introduction

3(2) The Strategic Background

3(3) The Production Function (1): Technology, Capital, and Labor

3(4) The Production Function (2a): Output, The Qualitative Story

3(5) The Production Function (2b): Costs and Output, the Quantitative Story

4. SOME STILL UNANSWERED QUESTIONS

7 The American Submarine and Aerial Mine Blockade of the Japanese Home Islands, 1941–1945

1. INTRODUCTION

2. SUBMARINE AND BLOCKADE STRATEGIES: OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE

3. U.S. TECHNOLOGY: SUBMARINES, TORPEDOS, AND MINES

4. THE QUANTITATIVE STORY: THE DATA

5. THE JAPANESE ECONOMY IN WORLD WAR II

6. THE QUALITATIVE STORY

7. CONCLUSION

8 Blockades without War

1. BLOCKADES AND SANCTIONS

2. PACIFIC BLOCKADES

3. PEACETIME SANCTIONS

4. SANCTIONS OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS AND THE UNITED NATIONS

5. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SANCTIONS

6. SANCTIONS BY THE UNITED NATIONS

9 Blockades, War, and International Law

1. DEFINITIONS AND LAWS

2. CHANGES IN TECHNOLOGY AND CHANGES IN BLOCKADES

3. INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ORGANIZATION

Conclusion

Index

The users who browse this book also browse


No browse record.