Universal Empire :A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History

Publication subTitle :A Comparative Approach to Imperial Culture and Representation in Eurasian History

Author: Peter Fibiger Bang;Dariusz Kolodziejczyk;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781316967614

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107022676

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781107022676

Subject: K1 World History

Keyword: 世界史

Language: ENG

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Description

This book explores the aspiration to universal, imperial rule across Eurasian history from antiquity to the eighteenth century. The claim by certain rulers to universal empire has a long history stretching as far back as the Assyrian and Achaemenid Empires. This book traces its various manifestations in classical antiquity, the Islamic world, Asia and Central America as well as considering seventeenth- and eighteenth-century European discussions of international order. The claim by certain rulers to universal empire has a long history stretching as far back as the Assyrian and Achaemenid Empires. This book traces its various manifestations in classical antiquity, the Islamic world, Asia and Central America as well as considering seventeenth- and eighteenth-century European discussions of international order. The claim by certain rulers to universal empire has a long history stretching as far back as the Assyrian and Achaemenid Empires. This book traces its various manifestations in classical antiquity, the Islamic world, Asia and Central America as well as considering seventeenth- and eighteenth-century European discussions of international order. As such it is an exercise in comparative world history combining a multiplicity of approaches, from ancient history, to literary and philosophical studies, to the history of art and international relations and historical sociology. The notion of universal, imperial rule is presented as an elusive and much coveted prize among monarchs in history, around which developed forms of kingship and political culture. Different facets of the phenomenon are explored under three, broadly conceived, headings: symbolism, ceremony and diplomatic relations; universal or cosmopolitan literary high-cultures; and, finally, the inclination to present universal imperial rule as an expression of cosmic order. 1. 'Elephant of India' - universal empire through time and across cultures Peter Fibiger Bang with Dariusz Kołodziejczyk; Part I. Eurasia - Antiquity till Early Modernity: 2. Propaganda and practice in Assyrian and Persian imperial culture Gojko Barjamovic; 3. Between Aśoka and Antiochos - an essay in world history on universal kingship and cosmopolitan culture in the Hellenistic ecumene Peter Fibiger Bang; 4. The making of Oriental Rome: shaping the Trojan legend Rolf Michael Schneider; 5. Pseudo-Aristotelian politics and theology in universal Islam Garth Fowden; 6. The Christian imperial tradition, Greek and Latin Judith Herrin and Dimiter Angelov; 7. Khan, Caliph, Tsar and Imperator: the multiple identities of the Ottoman Sultan Dariusz Kołodziejczyk; 8. How the Mughal Padshahs referenced Iran in their visual construction of universal rule Ebba Koch; 9. Ideologies of state building in Vijayanagara and Post-Vijayanagara South India: some reflections Velcheru Narayana Rao and Sanjay Subrahmanyam; 10. Sons of Heaven: the Qing appropriation of the Chinese model of universal empire Evelyn S. Rawski; Part II. Contrasting Universalisms - Old and New World: 11. Aztec universalism: ideology and status symbols in the service of empire-building Justyna Olko; 12. From empire to Commonwealth(s) - orders in Europe, 1300–1800 Peter Haldén; 13. Imperial universalism - further thoughts John A. Hall. '… this volume has much to offer to ancient historians.' Rolf Strootman, Bryn Mawr Classical Review

Chapter

THREE THEMATIC KEYS

PART I: Eurasis – antiquity till early modernity

CHAPTER 2 Propaganda and practice in Assyrian and Persian imperial culture

SOURCES

UNIVERSAL POWER

DIPLOMACY

THE GRAND IMPERIAL SPECTACLES

CHAPTER 3 Between A´soka and Antiochos: an essay in world history on universal kingship and cosmopolitan culture in the Hellenistic ecumene

ALEXANDER’S AXIAL MOMENT

UNIVERSAL KINGSHIP, AXIS OF THE WORLD

THE FABRIC OF EMPIRE: COMPOSITE AND COSMOPOLITAN

CHAPTER 4 The Making of Oriental Rome: shaping the Trojan legend

THE BEARDED PARTHIAN: PORTRAYING THE ENEMY

THE HANDSOME ASIAN: PORTRAYING FRIEND AND FOE

HANDSOME TROJANS AT SPERLONGA

HANDSOME TROJANS IN ROME

ROMANISM – ORIENTALISM – UNIVERSALISM

CHAPTER 5 Pseudo-Aristotelian politics and theology in universal Islam

CHAPTER 6 The Christian imperial tradition – Greek and Latin

1 CHRISTIAN EMPERORS AND THE ROMAN IMAGERY OF POWER

2 CHRISTIAN INAUGURATION CEREMONIES

3 EMPIRE BUILDING AND CHRISTIAN INSTITUTIONS

4 IMPERIAL ESCHATOLOGY

CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 7 Khan, caliph, tsar and imperator: the multiple identities of the Ottoman sultan

SULTAN, KHAN, SHAH AND CALIPH

CAESAR, TSAR, BASILEUS AND IMPERATOR

THE OTTOMAN SULTAN AS KING SOLOMON

TYRANT OR EMPEROR? THE OTTOMAN SULTAN IN EUROPEAN EYES

CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 8 How the Mughal pādshāhs referenced Iran in their visual construction of universal rule

CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 9 Ideologies of state building in Vijayanagara and post-Vijayanagara south India: some reflections

I

II

III

IV

CHAPTER 10 Sons of Heaven: the Qing appropriation of the Chinese model of universal empire

MANDATE OF HEAVEN

THE TRIBUTARY SYSTEM

EMERGENCE OF A NORTH-EAST ASIAN POWER

UNIVERSAL EMPIRE: DIPLOMATIC EXCHANGES WITH CHOSŎN

DIPLOMATIC EXCHANGES WITH JAPAN

CONCLUSION

PRIMARY SOURCES

PART II: Contrasting universalisms – old and new world

CHAPTER 11 Aztec universalism: ideology and status symbols in the service of empire-building

THE AZTEC EMPIRE: ORGANIZATION AND INTEGRATION MECHANISMS

RELIGION AND RITUAL

IMPERIAL EXPANSION: THE AZTEC CONCEPT OF A 'JUST WAR’

STATUS SYMBOLS AND UNIVERSALIZING ELITE CULTURE

IMPERIAL IDEOLOGY IN THE PROVINCES

CHAPTER 12 From empire to commonwealth(s): orders in Europe 1300–1800

1 INTRODUCTION

2 ORDER IN EUROPE PRIOR TO THE WARS OF RELIGION

The medieval order – realms within society

The Reformation – separating the spheres of power and society

3 RESTORING AND RECREATING ORDER

4 ORDERS IN EUROPE 1648–1800

Establishing societies within realms

The classical European states-system and its society

Continuities and returns

CONCLUSIONS

CHAPTER 13 Imperial universalism – further thoughts

General bibliography

Index

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