The Case for The Enlightenment :Scotland and Naples 1680–1760 ( Ideas in Context )

Publication subTitle :Scotland and Naples 1680–1760

Publication series :Ideas in Context

Author: John Robertson;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2005

E-ISBN: 9781316958186

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521847872

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780521847872

Subject: K504 modern history

Keyword: 政治理论

Language: ENG

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Description

An interesting and ambitious comparative study of the emergence of Enlightenment in Scotland and Naples. An interesting and ambitious comparative study of the emergence of Enlightenment in Scotland and Naples. Challenging the tendency to fragment the Enlightenment in eighteenth-century Europe into multiple Enlightenments, John Robertson demonstrates the extent to which thinkers in two societies at the opposite ends of Europe shared common intellectual preoccupations. An interesting and ambitious comparative study of the emergence of Enlightenment in Scotland and Naples. Challenging the tendency to fragment the Enlightenment in eighteenth-century Europe into multiple Enlightenments, John Robertson demonstrates the extent to which thinkers in two societies at the opposite ends of Europe shared common intellectual preoccupations. The Case for the Enlightenment is a comparative study of the emergence of Enlightenment in Scotland and in Naples. Challenging the tendency to fragment the Enlightenment in eighteenth-century Europe into multiple Enlightenments, the distinguished intellectual historian John Robertson demonstrates the extent to which thinkers in two societies at the opposite ends of Europe shared common intellectual preoccupations. Before 1700, Scotland and Naples faced a bleak future as backward, provincial kingdoms in a Europe of aggressive commercial states. Yet by 1760, Scottish and Neapolitan thinkers were in the van of those advocating the cause of Enlightenment by means of political economy. By studying the social and institutional contexts of intellectual life in the two countries, and the currents of thought promoted within them, The Case for the Enlightenment explains this transformation. John Robertson pays particular attention to the greatest thinkers in each country, David Hume and Giambattista Vico. Preface; 1. The case for the Enlightenment; 2. Scotland and Naples in 1700; 3. The intellectual worlds of Naples and Scotland 1680–c.1725; 4. The predicament of 'kingdoms governed as provinces'; 5. Vico, after Bayle; 6. Hume, after Bayle and Mandeville; 7. The advent of Enlightenment: political economy in Naples and Scotland 1730–1760; Conclusion: the Enlightenment vindicated?; Bibliography; Index. 'I look forward … to the debates that this fine book will produce.' The Times Literary Supplement 'John Robertson's excellent new book presents a sustained comparison of intellectual life in Naples and Scotland … in order - among other things - to argue against Israel's revisionist periodisation.' The Philosophers' Magazine

Chapter

a comparative study: enlightenment in scotland and naples

chapter 2 Scotland and Naples in 1700

kingdoms within composite monarchies

the ‘general crisis’ in naples and scotland

economy and society in the kingdom of naples

economy and society in scotland

chapter 3 The intellectual worlds of Naples and Scotland 1680–c.1725

‘atheists’ on trial

structures of intellectual life in naples

structures of intellectual life in scotland

the legacy of humanism

the impact of the new philosophy: naples

the impact of the new philosophy: scotland

chapter 4 The predicament of ‘kingdoms governed as provinces’

the spanish succession crisis

the spanish succession in naples: francesco d’andrea

scotland between darien and union: andrew fletcher

naples after 1707: paolo mattia doria

chapter 5 Vico, after Bayle

the question of vico’s ‘contemporaries’

vico’s targets: hobbes and spinoza

vico’s targets: bayle

the first new science (1725)

the third new science (1744)

vico’s epicureanism

chapter 6 Hume, after Bayle and Mandeville

finding ‘diversion and improvement’ in bayle

bernard mandeville

Free Thoughts on Religion

The Fable of the Bees

The Fable part II

Honour and Dion

William Warburton, The Divine Legation of Moses

francis hutcheson

david hume

A Treatise of Human Nature: the passions and the natural virtues

A Treatise of Human Nature: justice

The Natural History of Religion

hume, vico, and the epicurean foundations of enlightenment

chapter 7 The advent of Enlightenment: political economy in Naples and Scotland 1730–1760

contexts and expectations

the importance of jean-françois melon

political economy in naples: ferdinando galiani and antonio genovesi

political economy in scotland: david hume

political economy as the case for the enlightenment

Conclusion: the Enlightenment vindicated?

two contexts, one enlightenment

enlightenment after 1760

Bibliography

MANUSCRIPTS

edinburgh

National Archives of Scotland

National Library of Scotland (NLS)

naples

Archivio di Stato di Napoli (ASN)

Biblioteca Nazionale di Napoli (BNN)

Biblioteca Oratoriana dei Girolamini

Societ`a Napoletana per la Storia Patria (SNSP)

PUBLISHED PRIMARY WORKS

PUBLISHED SECONDARY WORKS

DISSERTATIONS

Index

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