Sex in Peace Operations

Author: Gabrielle Simm;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781316893333

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107030329

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781107030329

Subject: D813.4 Various organizations

Keyword: 法律

Language: ENG

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Description

This book critically re-evaluates the problem of sex between international personnel and local people and offers regulatory solutions to legal problems. Sex in Peace Operations critically re-evaluates the problem of UN peacekeepers, private military contractors and humanitarian NGO workers who engage in sex with local people. Of interest to scholars of international law, peace and conflict studies, gender and sexuality, and development, it takes a regulatory approach to international law. Sex in Peace Operations critically re-evaluates the problem of UN peacekeepers, private military contractors and humanitarian NGO workers who engage in sex with local people. Of interest to scholars of international law, peace and conflict studies, gender and sexuality, and development, it takes a regulatory approach to international law. Gabrielle Simm's critical re-evaluation of sex between international personnel and local people examines the zero tolerance policy on sexual exploitation and abuse and its international legal framework. Whereas most preceding studies of the issue have focused exclusively on military peacekeepers, Sex in Peace Operations also covers the private military contractors and humanitarian NGO workers who play increasingly important roles in peace operations. Informed by socio-legal studies, Simm uses three case studies (Bosnia, West Africa and the Democratic Republic of the Congo) to illustrate the extent of the problem and demonstrate that the problems of impunity for sexual crimes are not just a failure of political will but the result of the structural weaknesses of international law in addressing non-state actors. Combining the insights of feminist critique with a regulatory approach to international law, her conclusions will interest scholars of international law, peace and conflict studies, gender and sexuality, and development. 1. Introduction; 2. A feminist framework for regulating peace operations; 3. Law as regulation; 4. Above the law? Sex trafficking by private military contractors in Bosnia; 5. Aid for sex: humanitarian NGO workers in West Africa; 6. 'Zero compliance with zero tolerance': UN peacekeepers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; 7. Conclusion. '… this is an outstanding work that examines international law on peacekeeping sex from a regulatory perspective, and underlines the importance of considering all aspects of sex between local people and private military contractors in peace support operations. It stands as a unique scholarly reference on the subject and will serve as an essential tool to academics, students of peacekeeping studies and feminist legal scholars both immediately and for several years to come.' Hilmi M. Zawati, International Peacekeeping

Chapter

1.3 Why sex in peace operations? Why regulation?

1.4 A feminist regulatory framework

1.5 Chapter outline

2 Regulating peacekeeping: a feminist framework

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Peacekeeping

2.3 Feminist engagements

2.4 Regulatory studies

2.5 Conclusion

3 Law as regulation: jurisdiction, immunity and international responsibility

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Jurisdiction

3.3 Responsibility of states and international organisations

3.4 Immunity

3.5 Conclusion

4 ‘Above the law’: sex trafficking by private military contractors in Bosnia

4.1 Introduction

4.2 DynCorp contractors trafficking women into forced prostitution in Bosnia

4.3 Regulating PMSCs

4.4 Trafficking in persons

4.5 Conclusion

5 Aid for sex: humanitarian NGO workers in West Africa

5.1 Introduction

5.2 The West African 'aid for sex' scandal

5.3 Regulating humanitarian NGOs

5.4 Transactional sex

5.5 Conclusion

6 'Zero compliance with zero tolerance': UN peacekeepers in the DRC

6.1 Introduction

6.2 The MONUC sex scandal

6.3 Regulating UN peacekeepers

6.4 Sexual abuse and sexual relationships

6.5 Conclusion

7 Conclusion

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Regulating sex in peace operations

7.3 The subjects of international law

7.4 Regulating international law

7.5 Sexing regulation

Bibliography

UN documents

Secondary sources

Index

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