The Politics and Ethics of Identity :In Search of Ourselves

Publication subTitle :In Search of Ourselves

Author: Richard Ned Lebow;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781316968666

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107027657

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9781107027657

Subject: D09 in the history of politics, political history

Keyword: 政治理论

Language: ENG

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Description

Challenges the notion of consistent unitary identities, arguing that we are multiple, changing selves, shaped by social contexts and processes. We are multiple, fragmented and changing selves who, nevertheless, believe we have unique and consistent identities. Richard Ned Lebow explores what accounts for this contradiction; why identity has become so central in scholarship, media and popular fiction; and the political and ethical consequences of sacrificing the illusion of identity. We are multiple, fragmented and changing selves who, nevertheless, believe we have unique and consistent identities. Richard Ned Lebow explores what accounts for this contradiction; why identity has become so central in scholarship, media and popular fiction; and the political and ethical consequences of sacrificing the illusion of identity. We are multiple, fragmented, and changing selves who, nevertheless, believe we have unique and consistent identities. What accounts for this illusion? Why has the problem of identity become so central in post-war scholarship, fiction, and the media? Following Hegel, Richard Ned Lebow contends that the defining psychological feature of modernity is the tension between our reflexive and social selves. To address this problem Westerners have developed four generic strategies of identity construction that are associated with four distinct political orientations. Lebow develops his arguments through comparative analysis of ancient and modern literary, philosophical, religious, and musical texts. He asks how we might come to terms with the fragmented and illusionary nature of our identities and explores some political and ethical implications of doing so. 1. Introduction; 2. Narratives and identity; 3. Homer, Virgil, and identity; 4. Mozart and the Enlightenment; 5. Germans and Greeks; 6. Beam me up, Lord; 7. Science fiction and immortality; 8. Identity reconsidered. 'In this remarkable book, Lebow offers a sustained critique of contemporary conceptions of identity in the social sciences, arguing that both the existence of unitary identities and the differential logic invoked to explain their formation lack empirical support. [He] then develops an alternative account that emphasizes the fluid character of identities, and the integrative aspects of identity formation. As such, The Politics and Ethics of Identity is indispensable reading to all social scientists who have thought seriously about identity.' Jens Bartelson, Lund University 'The Politics and Ethics of Identity is both enlightening and unsettling in equal measures. With characteristic breadth, sophistication and originality, Lebow provides a vibrant and compelling account of identity (or, more accurately, identities) in historical perspective. He then employs this account to challenge prevalent conceptions of politics and ethics - making a profoundly important contribution to our understanding of both.' Toni Erskine, Aberystwyth University 'Ned Lebow has a deserved reputation for tackling hard questions that require the resources of many disciplines to properly ask, let alone answer. In this, his most ambitious study yet, he combines social science, psychology, intellectual history, literary and even musical criticism to illuminate the character and significance of identity in the modern world. At the heart of the inquiry is [his] analysis of four distinct strategies of identity construction and the four distinct political orientations they provide the underpinnings

Chapter

Structure of the book

2 Narratives and identity

Golden ages

Utopias

Dystopias

3 Homer, Virgil, and identity

The philosophy of identity

In-groups and out-groups

The Iliad

The Aeneid

Learning from the Ancients

4 Mozart and the Enlightenment

Viva La Libertà

Don Giovanni

Die Zauberflöte

Liberation?

5 Germans and Greeks

Greece rediscovered

The Greeks and philosophy

Art versus philosophy

Beauty and suffering

Tragedy and freedom

History and ethics

Greece as inkblot

Tragedy and politics

Germany and Europe

The tragedy of German philosophy

German and European identity

German thinkers and modernity

6 Beam me up, Lord

American millennialism

Left Behind

The plot

Theology

Continuity

The Millennium

The Jews

Gender

Who reads Left Behind?

Making sense of Dispensationalism

Escaping modernity

7 Science fiction and immortality

Immortality

Becoming immortal

Science fiction and progress

The consequences of immortality

Immortality and identity

Conclusion

8 Identity reconsidered

Modern selves

Making selves

Agency

Identity and order

Utopias and progress

Narratives

What makes us human?

Future of identity

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