The Religious in Responses to Mass Atrocity :Interdisciplinary Perspectives

Publication subTitle :Interdisciplinary Perspectives

Author: Thomas Brudholm;Thomas Cushman;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2009

E-ISBN: 9781316926628

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521518857

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780521518857

Subject: D08 Other political theory problems

Keyword: 政治理论

Language: ENG

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Description

An assessment of the attempts to bring religious allegiances and perspectives to bear in responses to the mass atrocities of our time. Religious rhetoric plays a remarkable role in many responses to atrocities, and the role of religion in conflict-resolution is growing. This collection offers a critical assessment of the possibilities and problems pertaining to attempts to bring religious - or semi-religious - allegiances and perspectives to bear in responses to the mass atrocities of our time. Religious rhetoric plays a remarkable role in many responses to atrocities, and the role of religion in conflict-resolution is growing. This collection offers a critical assessment of the possibilities and problems pertaining to attempts to bring religious - or semi-religious - allegiances and perspectives to bear in responses to the mass atrocities of our time. A peculiar and fascinating aspect of many responses to mass atrocities is the creative and eclectic use of religious language and frameworks. Some crimes are so extreme that they 'cry out to heaven', drawing people to employ religious vocabulary to make meaning of and to judge what happened, to deal with questions of guilt and responsibility, and to re-establish hope and trust in their lives. Moreover, in recent years, religious actors have become increasingly influential in worldwide contexts of conflict-resolution and transitional justice. This collection offers a critical assessment of the possibilities and problems pertaining to attempts to bring religious - or semi-religious - allegiances and perspectives to bear in responses to the mass atrocities of our time: When and how can religious language or religious beliefs and practices be either necessary or helpful? And what are the problems and reasons for caution or critique? In this book, a group of distinguished scholars explore these questions and offer a range of original explanatory and normative perspectives. Part I. Between Necessity and Impossibility: The Role of Religion in the Face of Atrocity: 1. Religious rhetoric in responses to atrocity Jennifer L. Geddes; 2. The limit of ethics - the ethics of the limit Arne Grøn; 3. The intolerability of meaning: myth, faith and reason in philosophical responses to moral atrocity Peter Dews; Part II. Does it Help to Import Religious Ideas? Reflections on Punishment, War and Forgiveness: 4. Can we punish the perpetrators of atrocities? Antony Duff; 5. On the advocacy of forgiveness after mass atrocities Thomas Brudholm; 6. The ethics of forgiveness and the doctrine of just war: a religious view of righting atrocious wrongs Nigel Biggar; Part III. Sociologies of the Religious in Responses to Mass Atrocities: 7. Making whole: the ethics and politics of 'coming to terms with the past' John Torpey; 8. When faith meets history: the influence of religion on transitional justice Daniel Philpot; 9. Genocidal rupture and performative repair in global civil society: reconsidering the discourse of apology in the face of mass atrocity Thomas Cushman; 10. Violence, human rights and piety: cosmopolitanism versus virtuous exclusion Bryan Turner. "With essays of tremendous depth and thoughtfulness, this volume adds significantly to the contemporary conversation about religion and violence. Highly recommended." --Choice

Chapter

Notes

References

Part I: Between Necessity and Impossibility: The Role of Religion in the Face of Atrocity

1 Religious Rhetoric in Responses to Atrocity

Introduction

The Double Bind of Speaking about Atrocity

The Turn to Religious Language in Responses to Atrocity

Conclusion

Notes

2 The Limit of Ethics – The Ethics of the Limit

Ethics?

Philosophy?

Limits to Humans, for Humans

Morally Horrifying

An Aporetic Situation

Ethics of Forgiveness: Beyond Ethics?

Ethics of Resentment? Ethics and Time

Infinity and Religion, or Beyond Imagination? Beyond Understanding?

Ambiguity of Religion

Reformulating the Normative Dimension

Notes

References

3 The Intolerability of Meaning: Myth, Faith, and Reason in Philosophical Responses to Moral Atrocity

Notes

Part II: Does It Help to Import Religious Ideas: Reflections on Punishment, War, and Forgiveness

4 Can We Punish the Perpetrators of Atrocities?

Punishment, Communication, and Inclusion

Limits to Community?

Religious and Secular Conceptions of Community

Notes

5 The Ethics of Forgiveness and the Doctrine of Just War: A Religious View of Righting Atrocious Wrongs

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

Notes

6 On the Advocacy of Forgiveness after Mass Atrocities

Only Forgiveness

Negative Emotions

Unforgiving Victims

Forgetting the Victim

Praise, Sacralization, and Redemption

Religion and the Advocacy of Forgiveness

Notes

References

Part III: Sociologies of the Religious in Responses to Mass Atrocities

7 Making Whole: The Ethics and Politics of “Coming to Terms with the Past”

The Problem of the Past

Lincoln and Emancipation

Johnson and Affirmative Action

The Rhetoric of Reparations

Conclusion

Notes

8 When Faith Meets History: The Influence of Religion on Transitional Justice

Institutions for Transitional Justice

Behind Choices of Transitional Justice

How Does Religion Affect Transitional Justice?

Behind Religious Influence

Religious Actors and Transitional Justice: Cases

Anomalies: Apparent and Real

Conclusions

Notes

References

9 Genocidal Rupture and Performative Repair in Global Civil Society: Reconsidering the Discourse of Apology in the Face of Mass Atrocity

Acts of Apology

The Pattern of Response to Genocide

The Clinton Apology for the Rwandan Genocide

The United Nations and Kofi Annan’s Apology to Rwanda

Unhappy Performances: Apology and the Incommensurate Cultural Logics of Modernity

Notes

References

10 Violence, Human Rights, and Piety: Cosmopolitanism versus Virtuous Exclusion in Response to Atrocity

Introduction: Fellow Feeling and Its Limitations

Human Rights and Human Suffering

Evil and Human Free Will

History, Memory, and Forgiveness

Pietization

Conclusion: The Price of Piety

References

Index

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