Culture under Cross-Examination :International Justice and the Special Court for Sierra Leone ( Cambridge Studies in Law and Society )

Publication subTitle :International Justice and the Special Court for Sierra Leone

Publication series :Cambridge Studies in Law and Society

Author: Tim Kelsall;  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2009

E-ISBN: 9781316933640

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780521767781

P-ISBN(Hardback):  9780521767781

Subject: D99 international law

Keyword: 法律

Language: ENG

Access to resources Favorite

Disclaimer: Any content in publications that violate the sovereignty, the constitution or regulations of the PRC is not accepted or approved by CNPIEC.

Description

This book examines the challenges posed by the largely unfamiliar culture in which the Special Court for Sierra Leone operates. Using an approach that combines anthropological and political analysis, this book examines the roles of military command, mystical powers, child soldiers, forced marriage and fact-finding in the Special Court for Sierra Leone, arguing that cultural differences have obstructed justice and that international justice requires a more multicultural approach. Using an approach that combines anthropological and political analysis, this book examines the roles of military command, mystical powers, child soldiers, forced marriage and fact-finding in the Special Court for Sierra Leone, arguing that cultural differences have obstructed justice and that international justice requires a more multicultural approach. The international community created the Special Court for Sierra Leone to prosecute those who bore the greatest responsibility for crimes committed during the country's devastating civil war. In this book Tim Kelsall examines some of the challenges posed by the fact that the Court operated in a largely unfamiliar culture, in which the way local people thought about rights, agency and truth-telling sometimes differed radically from the way international lawyers think about these things. By applying an anthro-political perspective to the trials, he unveils a variety of ethical, epistemological, jurisprudential and procedural problems, arguing that although touted as a promising hybrid, the Court failed in crucial ways to adapt to the local culture concerned. Culture matters, and international justice requires a more dialogical, multicultural approach. 1. White man's justice? Sierra Leone and the expanding project of international law; 2. The story of the CDF trial; 3. An unconventional army: chains of command in a patrimonial society; 4. Facts, metaphysics and mysticism: magical powers and the law; 5. We cannot accept any cultural consideration: the child soldiers charge; 6. 'He's not very forthright': finding the facts in a culture of secrecy; 7. Cultural issues in the RUF, AFRC, and Charles Taylor trials; 8. Conclusion: from legal imperialism to dialogics. '… relevant and important … Kelsall's book makes a significant contribution to our knowledge of the SCSL and of the social and legal context in which it operated.' Rachel Kerr, International Journal of Transitional Justice 'Kelsall's account is well-balanced and highlights the strategies of prosecution and defence as well as the political dimension of the trial, which was highly controversial in Sierra Leone.' Gerhard Anders, African Affairs

Chapter

Studying culture in international trials

A history of the conflict and overview of this book

Chapter 2 The story of the CDF trial

The prosecution case

Insider witnesses

The defence case

Politics

Counter-theories

Witnesses for the defence

Closing arguments

The death of the first accused

Judgment and appeal

Dissenting opinions

Conclusions

Chapter 3 An unconventional army: chains of command in a patrimonial society

Superior responsibility in international law

Authority and society in Sierra Leone

Superior responsibility in the CDF trial

Expert witnesses

Other evidence

Judgment and conclusions

Chapter 4 Facts, metaphysics and mysticism: magical powers and the law

Magic and the occult in Sierra Leone

Magic and the law in colonial and post-colonial Africa

Magic and the occult in the CDF trial

The prosecutions theory

The defence case

The Bench's attitude

Judgment and conclusions

Chapter 5 We cannot accept any cultural consideration: the child soldiers charge

Pre-trial proceedings

Conceptions of childhood in southern Sierra Leone

Childhood and community in international law

Child soldiers in the CDF trial

The testimony of TF2-021

The testimony of TF2-140

Judgment and conclusions

Chapter 6 'He's not very forthright': finding the facts in a culture of secrecy

Secrecy and ambiguity in Sierra Leone

Problems with evidence at the CDF trial

Secrets and lies

'All I can say here is what I remember': ambiguous evidence

'Would the witness answer the question directly?' Laborious cross-examinations

'I can't just answer a question like that': witness payments

Tok Af Lef Af: problems with statements

Insider witnesses

Conclusions

Chapter 7 Cultural issues in the RUF, AFRC and Charles Taylor trials

Superior responsibility

Child soldiers

Witness credibility

Forced marriage

Conclusions

Chapter 8 Conclusion: From legal imperialism to dialogics

Practical reforms

Normative issues

Epistemological quandaries

Pluralistic accountability for post-conflict societies

References

Index

The users who browse this book also browse


No browse record.