Chapter
PART ONE Contextualizing the Horn of Africa and the diaspora
1 Diaspora and multi-level governance for peace
Recognition of African diaspora
Interaction with diaspora
The question of representation
2 Regional political history and the production of diasporas
Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia and Kenya
PART TWO Case studies from the Horn of Africa
3 Rebuilding Somaliland through economic and educational engagement
A short note on Somaliland’s peacebuilding processes
Challenges to diaspora investments and sustainable peace in Somaliland
4 The Somali diaspora in conflict and peacebuilding: the Peace Initiative Programme
Political, economic and social restrictions in the home country on diaspora involvement
Linking the host country and the home country
Differing attitudes towards homeland engagement among first- and second-generation diaspora
The negative role of diaspora
The positive role of diaspora
Challenges to diaspora involvement
5 The 2007 delegation of the Muslim diaspora to Ethiopia
The homeland scene: religious groups and the Ethiopian state
The delegation and its activities
6 The Ethiopian diaspora and the Tigray Development Association
Perspectives on peacebuilding and development
The Ethiopian diaspora in historical perspective
The Ethiopian socio-political context and implications
The role of the Ethiopian diaspora in peacebuilding and conflict
The Tigray Development Association
PART THREE European approaches to diaspora engagement
7 Interaction between Somali organizations and Italian and Finnish development actors
Engaging diasporas for peace and development: a dynamic approach
Theoretical reflections and definitions
Comparing the contexts: different opportunities for the Somali diaspora
Diaspora engagement dynamics in Italy and Finland
Mechanisms and processes of interaction
8 Approaches to diaspora engagement in the Netherlands
Diasporas as partners in development and peacebuilding
The Dutch setting for diaspora engagement
Diaspora engagement practices
9 Norwegian collaboration with diasporas
Incompatible differences?
A biased and fragmented actor