Cartan for Beginners :Differential Geometry via Moving Frames and Exterior Differential Systems ( Graduate Studies in Mathematics )

Publication subTitle :Differential Geometry via Moving Frames and Exterior Differential Systems

Publication series :Graduate Studies in Mathematics

Author: Thomas A. Ivey;J. M. Landsberg  

Publisher: American Mathematical Society‎

Publication year: 2003

E-ISBN: 9781470418014

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9780821833759

Subject: O186.1 differential geometry

Keyword: Geometry and Topology

Language: ENG

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Cartan for Beginners

Description

This book is an introduction to Cartan's approach to differential geometry. Two central methods in Cartan's geometry are the theory of exterior differential systems and the method of moving frames. The book presents thorough and modern treatments of both subjects, including their applications to classic and contemporary problems. The book begins with the classical geometry of surfaces and basic Riemannian geometry in the language of moving frames, along with an elementary introduction to exterior differential systems. Key concepts are developed incrementally, with motivating examples leading to definitions, theorems and proofs. Once the basics of the methods are established, applications and advanced topics are developed. One particularly notable application is to complex algebraic geometry, where important results from projective differential geometry are expanded and updated. The book features an introduction to $G$-structures and a treatment of the theory of connections. The Cartan machinery is also applied to obtain explicit solutions of PDEs, via Darboux's method, the method of characteristics, and Cartan's method of equivalence. This text is suitable for a one-year graduate course in differential geometry. It has numerous exercises and examples throughout. The book will also be of use to experts in such areas as PDEs and algebraic geometry who want to learn how moving frames and exterior differential systems apply to their fields.

Chapter

Title page

Contents

Preface

Moving frames and exterior differential systems

Euclidean geometry and Riemannian geometry

Projective geometry

Cartan-Kähler I: Linear algebra and constant-coefficient homogeneous systems

Cartan-Kähler II: The Cartan algorithm for linear Pfaffian systems

Applications to PDE

Cartan-Kähler III: The general case

Geometric structures and connections

Linear algebra and representation theory

Differential forms

Complex structures and complex manifolds

Initial value problems

Hints and answers to selected exercises

Bibliography

Index

Back Cover

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