Introduction to Addictive Behaviors, Fourth Edition

Author: Thombs> Dennis L.; Osborn3> Cynthia J.  

Publisher: Guilford Publications Inc‎

Publication year: 2013

E-ISBN: 9781462510771

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781462510689

Subject: R969.3 rational drug use

Keyword: 神经病学与精神病学,护理学,临床医学,社会学

Language: ENG

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Description

This widely adopted text introduces students and practitioners to major contemporary models of addiction. Assuming no prior knowledge in the field, the book shows how theory and research can offer a roadmap for effective intervention. It presents multiple perspectives on the causes and mechanisms of substance use problems, reviews their strengths and limitations, and examines their implications for helping people change their behavior. Evidence-based treatment and prevention strategies are described.

Pedagogical Features Include:
*Accessible style and clear organization.
*Concise end-of-chapter summaries.
*Review questions in every chapter.

New to This Edition
*The latest research on prevention and treatment, including current data and revised discussions of genetic influences, family treatment models, and many other topics.
*Updated for DSM-5.
*Chapter on behavioral addictions.
*Chapter on promoting motivation and autonomy.
*Chapter on evidence-based practice.

Chapter

Then and Now: Three Broad Perspectives on the Nature of Addiction

Evidence in Support of Prevention and Treatment

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 2. The Disease Models

Different Disease Conceptions

Tolerance and Withdrawal

Genetic Origins of Addiction: The Susceptibility Model

Effects of Drugs on Brain Structure and Function: The Exposure Model

Historical Disease Concepts

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 3. Public Health and Prevention Approaches

What Is Public Health?

Healthy People 2020: The National Health Priorities on Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drug Use

Public Health Surveillance of Substance Abuse

Age of Onset and the Gateway Hypothesis

Types of Prevention Programs and Strategies

Community Coalition Building

Results from Community Intervention Trials

The Participatory Research Approach

The Community Mobilization Approach

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 4. Toward an Understanding of Comorbidity

The Epidemiology of Comorbidity in the United States

Explanatory Models

Integrated Treatment for Dual Diagnosis

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 5. Psychoanalytic Formulations

Psychoanalysis: A Type of Psychotherapy

Personality Structure

Anxiety, Defense Mechanisms, and the Unconscious

Insights into Compulsive Substance Abuse

Stages of Recovery from Addiction

Psychoanalytic Concepts in Clinical Practice Today

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 6. Conditioning Models and Approaches to Contingency Management

Conditioned Behavior

Initiation of Alcohol and Drug Use

Addiction

Relationship between Addiction and Physical Dependence

Cessation and Relapse

Delay Discounting

Basic Principles of Contingency Management

Applications of Contingency Management

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 7. Cognitive Models

Fundamental Social-Cognitive Concepts

Modeling and Substance Use

Self-Efficacy and Treatment Outcomes

Role of Outcome Expectancy in Alcohol and Drug Use

Tiffany's Model of Drug Cravings

Cognitive Dynamics of Relapse

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 8. The Family System

Genetic and Environmental Influences

Three Family Treatment Models in Addictions

Family-Based Approaches to Substance Abuse Treatment

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

O'Connor Family Case Functional Analysis

Chapter 9. Social and Cultural Foundations

The Influence of Culture on Diagnostic Determinations

Sociological Functions of Substance Abuse

Social Facilitation

Time Out from Social Obligations

Promoting Group Solidarity/Establishing Social Boundaries

Drug Subcultures: Repudiation of Middle-Class Values

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 10. The Controversial Science of Behavioral Addiction

The Evolving DSM Nomenclature and Diagnostic Criteria for Addiction

Management of Negative Publicity by Public Figures

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 11. Promoting Motivation and Autonomy for Personal Change

What Is Motivation?

Transtheoretical Model of Change

Motivational Interviewing

Self-Determination Theory

Integrating the TTM, MI, and SDT

Harm Reduction Approaches

Mindfulness-Based Approaches

12-Step Facilitation

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

Chapter 12. Linking Theory, Evidence, and Practice

Standards of Evidence

The Relationship between Theory, Evidence, and Practice

Chapter Summary

Review Questions

References

Author Index

Subject Index

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