Introduction to Addictive Behaviors, Third Edition ( The Guilford Substance Abuse Series )

Publication series :The Guilford Substance Abuse Series

Author: Thombs> Dennis L.  

Publisher: Guilford Publications Inc‎

Publication year: 2006

E-ISBN: 9781593855215

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781593852788

Subject: C91 Sociology;R3 Basic Medical;R74 Neurology and Psychiatry

Keyword: 神经病学与精神病学,基础医学,社会学

Language: ENG

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Description

This widely adopted text offers a balanced review of major contemporary perspectives on substance abuse and addiction, including disease models; psychoanalytic, conditioning, cognitive, and family systems formulations; and social and cultural foundations. Written in a lucid, accessible style, the volume emphasizes applications to the helping process and facilitates learning with case examples, review questions, and end-of-chapter summaries.

Chapter

Addiction as Immoral Conduct

Addiction as Disease

Addiction as Maladaptive Behavior

The Need for Theory

What Exactly Is a Theory?

Attributes of a Good Theory

The Dissemination of Evidence-Based Practice

Effective Prevention and Treatment Programs

Purpose of the Book

Review Questions

CHAPTER 2. The Disease Models

Different Disease Conceptions

Tolerance and Withdrawal

Addiction as a Primary Disease

Genetic Origins of Addiction: The Susceptibility Model

Effects of Drugs on Brain Structure and Function: The Exposure Model

Loss of Control

Addiction as a Progressive Disease

Addiction as a Chronic Disease

Denial

Strengths of the Disease Models

Weaknesses of the Disease Models

Review Questions

CHAPTER 3. Public Health and Prevention Approaches

What Is Public Health?

Healthy People 2010: The National Health Priorities on Tobacco, Alcohol, and Drug Use

Public Health Surveillance of Substance Abuse

Age of Onset and the Gateway Hypothesis

Types of Prevention Programs and Strategies

Community Coalition Building

Results from Community Intervention Trials

The Participatory Research Approach

The Community Mobilization Approach

Current U.S. Drug Control Policy and the Prospects of a Public Health Approach

Review Questions

CHAPTER 4. Toward an Understanding of Comorbidity

The Epidemiology of Comorbidity in the United States

Explanatory Models

Integrated Treatment for Dual Diagnosis

Summary

Review Questions

CHAPTER 5. Psychoanalytic Formulations

Psychoanalysis: A Type of Psychotherapy

Personality Structure

Anxiety, Defense Mechanisms, and the Unconscious

Insights into Compulsive Substance Use

Stages of Recovery from Addiction

Psychoanalytic Concepts in Clinical Practice Today

Review Questions

CHAPTER 6. Conditioning Models and Approaches to Contingency Management

Conditioned Behavior

Initiation of Alcohol and Drug Abuse

Addiction

Relationship between Addiction and Physical Dependence

Cessation and Relapse

Principles of Contingency Management

Applications of Contingency Management

Effectiveness of Contingency Management Approaches

Review Questions

CHAPTER 7. Cognitive Models

Basic Social-Cognitive Concepts

Modeling and Substance Use

Self-Efficacy and Treatment Outcomes

Role of Outcome Expectancy in Alcohol and Drug Use

Alcohol and Stress: Cognition as a Mediating Process

Tiffany’s Model of Drug Urges and Cravings

Relapse

Project MATCH: A Test of Cognitive Therapy

Summary

Review Questions

CHAPTER 8. The Family System

Clinically Generated Concepts

Bowen’s Family Systems Theory

Codependency

Children in Alcoholic Families: Clinical Accounts

Role Behavior

Findings from the Research Literature

Summary

Review Questions

CHAPTER 9. Social and Cultural Foundations

The Influence of Culture on Diagnostic Determinations

Sociological Functions of Substance Abuse

Social Facilitation

“Time Out” from Social Obligations

Promoting Group Solidarity/EstablishingSocial Boundaries

Drug Subcultures: Repudiation of Middle-Class Values

Implications for Counseling

Limitations

Review Questions

CHAPTER 10. Conditions That Facilitate and Inhibit Change in Addictive Behavior

Stages of Change in Addictive Behavior

Coercion

Confrontative Treatment

Motivation Enhancement

Harm Reduction Approaches

The Impact of Managed Care

Review Questions

References

Author Index

Subject Index

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