Lenses on Reading, Third Edition :An Introduction to Theories and Models

Publication subTitle :An Introduction to Theories and Models

Author: Tracey Diane H.; Morrow Lesley Mandel  

Publisher: Guilford Publications Inc‎

Publication year: 2017

E-ISBN: 9781462530694

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781462530656

Subject: G447 学科心理学

Keyword: 语言学,教学理论,教育心理学

Language: ENG

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Description

Widely adopted as an ideal introduction to the major models of reading, this text guides students to understand and facilitate children's literacy development. Coverage encompasses the full range of theories that have informed reading instruction and research, from classical thinking to cutting-edge cognitive, social learning, physiological, and affective perspectives. Readers learn how theory shapes instructional decision making and how to critically evaluate the assumptions and beliefs that underlie their own teaching. Pedagogical features include framing and discussion questions, learning activities, teacher anecdotes, classroom applications, and examples of research studies grounded in each approach.
 
New to This Edition
*Chapter on physiological foundations of reading development, including the impact of nutrition, sleep, and exercise.
*Chapter on affective/emotional perspectives, such as the role of engagement and teacher-student relationships.
*Additional social learning perspectives: Critical Race Theory and Multiliteracies Theory.
*All chapters updated with the latest research; many new teacher anecdotes added.

Chapter

Contents

1. Introduction to Theories and Models

What Is a Theory?: A General Definition

Are People Aware of the Theories That They Possess?

What Is a Theory?: A Definition for Education

The Importance of Theories to Educational Practice

Are Teachers Aware of the Theories That They Possess?

The Importance of Theories to Educational Research

Is a Model Different from a Theory?

The Value of Multiple Lenses

Theories and Models Included in This Text

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

2. Early Lenses (400 B.C.E.–Present)

General History of Reading and Writing (20,000 B.C.E.–400 B.C.E.)

Mental Discipline Theory

Associationism

Unfoldment Theory

Structuralism and Early Scientific Foundations of Reading

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

3. Behavioral Lenses (1900–Present)

What Is Behaviorism?

Classical Conditioning Theory

Connectionism

Operant Conditioning Theory

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

4. Constructivist Lenses (1920s–Present)

Constructivism: The General Concept

Inquiry Learning

Schema Theory

Transactional/Reader Response Theory

Psycholinguistic Theory and Whole Language Theory

Metacognitive Theory

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

5. Developmental Lenses (1930s–Present)

Theory of Cognitive Development

Maturation Theory

Theory of Literacy Development

Stage Models of Reading

Emergent Literacy Theory

Family Literacy Theory

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

6. Physiological Lenses (1940s–Present)

Physiological Foundations of Reading

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Evolution of the Triune Brain

The Nutritional Lens

Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation Theory

The Exercise Hypothesis

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

7. Affective Lenses (1940s–Present)

Affective Foundations of Reading

What Are Emotions, Feelings, and Affects?

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs: The Affective Dimension

Attachment Theory

Teacher–Student Relationships

Engagement Theory

Affective Neuroscience

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

8. Social Learning Lenses (1950s–Present)

Sociolinguistics

Socio-Cultural Theory

Social Constructivism

Social Learning Theory

Critical Literacy Theory

Critical Race Theory

Multiliteracies Theory

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

9. Cognitive-Processing Lenses (1960s–Present)

General Characteristics of Cognitive-Processing Perspectives

Information-Processing Theories and Models

Gough's Model

LaBerge and Samuels's Automatic Information-Processing Model

Interactive and Interactive–Compensatory Models

Phonological–Core Variable Difference Model

Parallel Distributed Processing Model

Dual-Route Cascaded Model

Double-Deficit Hypothesis

Neuroscience and Education

Classroom Applications

Research Applications

Summary

Ideas for Discussion

Activities

10. Putting It All Together

Early Lenses on Reading

Behavioral Lenses on Reading

Constructivist Lenses on Reading

Developmental Lenses on Reading

Physiological Lenses on Reading

Affective Lenses on Reading

Social Learning Lenses on Reading

Cognitive-Processing Lenses on Reading

Final Thoughts

Appendix. Summary Chart: Onset of Presented Theoretical Perspectives Affecting Literacy Education

References

Author Index

Subject Index

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