Dance and Drama in French Baroque Opera :A History ( Cambridge Studies in Opera )

Publication subTitle :A History

Publication series :Cambridge Studies in Opera

Author: Rebecca Harris-Warrick  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2016

E-ISBN: 9781316777596

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107137899

Subject: J617.2 opera, musicals,

Keyword: 歌剧、歌舞剧音乐

Language: ENG

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Dance and Drama in French Baroque Opera

Description

Since its inception, French opera has embraced dance, yet all too often operatic dancing is treated as mere decoration. Dance and Drama in French Baroque Opera exposes the multiple and meaningful roles that dance has played, starting from Jean-Baptiste Lully's first opera in 1672. It counters prevailing notions in operatic historiography that dance was parenthetical and presents compelling evidence that the divertissement - present in every act of every opera - is essential to understanding the work. The book considers the operas of Lully - his lighter works as well as his tragedies - and the 46-year period between the death of Lully and the arrival of Rameau, when influences from the commedia dell'arte and other theatres began to inflect French operatic practices. It explores the intersections of musical, textual, choreographic and staging practices at a complex institution - the Académie Royale de Musique - which upheld as a fundamental aesthetic principle the integration of dance into opera.

Chapter

The Mechanics of Lully’s Divertissements

The Characters

Staging the Dancers and the Chorus

Dance Inside of Choruses

The Choreographic Treatment of Dance-Songs

Independent Instrumental Dances

Chaconnes and Passacailles

Divertissement Architecture

The Dramaturgical Implications of Mechanics

Reading the Texts

Text and Action

Celebrations

3 Dance Foundations

Basic Principles of Baroque Dance

Movement Vocabulary

Dance-Types

Construction of Choreographies

Lully’s Dance Troupe

4 Dance Practices on Stage

The Dancing Forces

Counting the Dancers

Distributing the Dancers

Deploying the Dancers Across a Divertissement

Style and Expression

Musical Characterization

Key

Form

Texture and Orchestration

Phrase Structure

Instrumental Music and Movement

5 Prologues

Atys

Armide

6 The Lighter Side of Lully

Les Fêtes de l’Amour et de Bacchus

Cadmus et Hermione, Alceste, and Thésée

Le Carnaval

Psyché

Le Triomphe de l’Amour

Acis et Galatée

Part II The Rival Muses in the Age of Campra

7 The Muses Take the Stage

Genre Terminology

Sources

Reading the Cast Lists in Librettos

8 Thalie, Muse of Comedy

The Decade after Lully

“Italy” Comes to the Opéra

L’Europe galante (1697)

Les Fêtes vénitiennes (1710)

9 Thalie Visits the Fairs

Appropriated Frames

Operatic Parodies

Dancing Master Scenes

The Masked Ball on Stage

Comic Simultaneity

“Fragments” as a Genre

10 The Contested Comic

Domestication

Le Carnaval et la Folie (1704)

Les Fragments de M. de Lully (1702)

Les Fêtes de Thalie (1714)

The Realm of the Héroïque

Les Fêtes grecques et romaines (1723)

La Reine des Péris (1725)

Naturalizing Novelty

11 Melpomène, Muse of Tragedy

Achille et Polixène (1687)

Médée (1693)

Tancrède (1702)

Hypmermnestre (1716)

Jephté (1732)

12 Melpomène Adapts

Three Divertissement Types

Italianisms in the Tragédie en Musique

Pastoral Divertissements

Nautical Divertissements

Lully Revivals

13 Terpsichore, Muse of the Dance

The Dance Troupe During the Early Eighteenth Century

Personnel and Staffing

The Stars of the Troupe

A Case Study: The Dumoulin Brothers

Crossovers

Les Caractères de la danse and Its Offspring

The Symphonies of Jean-Féry Rebel

Operatic Incarnations

Shared Practices

“Tous vos pas sont des sentiments”

14 In the Traces of Terpsichore

Notated Choreographies “Dansées à l’Opéra”

Soloists as Choreographers

Dance Types, New or Newly Characterized

“Venetian” Dances

Dances for Arlequin

Peasant Dances

Entrée grave

Menuet

Passepied

Tambourin

Contredanse

Who Dances Where

The Muses’ Entente

Epilogue

Appendix 1 Works Performed at the Académie Royale de Musique, 1695–1732, in Which the Impact of the Comédie Italienne Can Be Seen

Appendix 2 A Partial List of Performances Consisting of “Fragments,” 1702–1732[sup(1)]

Bibliography

Index of People and Terms

Index of Works

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