Lexical Conflict :Theory and Practice

Publication subTitle :Theory and Practice

Author: Danko Šipka  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2015

E-ISBN: 9781316397305

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107116153

Subject: H06 lexicography

Keyword: 语义学、语用学、词汇学、词义学

Language: ENG

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Lexical Conflict

Description

The first practical study of its kind, Lexical Conflict presents a taxonomy of cross-linguistic lexical differences, with thorough discussion of zero equivalence, multiple equivalence and partial equivalence across languages. Illustrated with numerous examples taken from over one hundred world languages, this work is an exhaustive exploration of cross-linguistic and cross-cultural differences, and presents guidelines and solutions for the lexicographic treatment of these differences. The text combines theoretical and applied linguistic perspectives to create an essential guide for students, researchers and practitioners in linguistics, anthropology, cross-cultural psychology, translation, interpretation and international marketing.

Chapter

2.2 Ordinary language philosophy

2.3 Cross„-cultural„ linguistics

2.4 Meaning–text theory and systematic lexicography

2.5 Contrastive linguistics and linguistic typology

2.6 Traditional European lexicology

2.7 Metalexicography (including computational metalexicography)

2.8 Theory of translation and interpretation

2.9 Second language acquisition research

2.10 Summary

3 Cases of lexical anisomorphism

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Zero equivalence

3.3 Multiple equivalence

3.4 Partial equivalence

3.5 Relative frequency of CLA types

4 A taxonomy of cross„-linguistic„ lexical differences

4.1 Piecing it together

4.2 CLA and other forms of cross„-linguistic„ anisomorphism

4.3 CLA and natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) theory

Part II Lexicographical Considerations

5 Introduction

6 Zero equivalence

6.1 Legitimate strategies

6.2 Divergences

7 Multiple equivalence

7.1 Legitimate strategies

7.2 Divergences

8 Partial equivalence

8.1 Legitimate strategies

8.2 Divergences

9 Lexical anisomorphism in machine„-readable„ dictionaries

10 Lexicographic considerations: summary

11 Outlook

References

Index

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