Solved Problems in Geophysics

Author: Elisa Buforn; Carmen Pro; Agustín Udías  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781107109698

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107602717

Subject: P3 Geophysics

Keyword: 大地(岩石界)物理学(固体地球物理学)

Language: ENG

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Solved Problems in Geophysics

Description

Solving problems is an indispensable exercise for mastering the theory underlying the various branches of geophysics. This book is a collection of nearly 200 problems in geophysics, which are solved in detail showing each step of their solution, the equations used and the assumptions made. Simple figures are also included to help students understand how to reduce a problem to its key elements. The book introduces the equations most commonly used in solving geophysical problems, and presents a series of exercises for the main, classical areas of geophysics – gravity, geomagnetism, seismology, and heat flow and geochronology. Problems range from simple exercises for the most elementary courses to more complex problems suitable for graduate-level students. This handy book is the ideal adjunct to core course textbooks on geophysical theory. It is a convenient source of additional homework and exam questions for instructors, and provides students with a practice or revision aid.

Chapter

Gravity anomalies. Isostasy

Tides

Gravity observations

3 Geomagnetism

Main field

Magnetic anomalies

External magnetic field

Main (internal), external, and anomalous magnetic fields

Paleomagnetism

4 Seismology

Elasticity

Wave propagation. Potentials and displacements

Reflection and refraction

Ray theory. Constant and variable velocity

Ray theory. Spherical media

Surface waves

Focal parameters

5 Heat flow and geochronology

Heat flow

Geochronology

Bibliography

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