Stahl's Illustrated Substance Use and Impulsive Disorders ( Stahls Illustrated )

Publication series :Stahls Illustrated

Author: Stephen M. Stahl; Meghan M. Grady; Nancy Muntner  

Publisher: Cambridge University Press‎

Publication year: 2012

E-ISBN: 9781139832618

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781107674530

Subject: R74 Neurology and Psychiatry

Keyword: 神经病学与精神病学

Language: ENG

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Stahl's Illustrated Substance Use and Impulsive Disorders

Description

All of the titles in the Stahl's Illustrated series are designed to be fun. Concepts are illustrated by full-color images that will be familiar to readers of Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology, 3rd edition, and The Prescriber's Guide. The visual learner will find that these books make psychopharmacology concepts easy to master, while the non-visual learner will enjoy a shortened text version of complex psychopharmacology concepts. Each chapter builds on previous ones, synthesizing information from basic biology and diagnostics to building treatment plans and dealing with complications and comorbidities. Novices may want to begin by looking through all the graphics and gaining a feel for the visual vocabulary. Readers more familiar with these topics should find that going back and forth between images and text provides an interaction with which to vividly conceptualize complex pharmacologies. Each book ends with a Suggested Reading section to help guide more in-depth learning about particular concepts.

Chapter

Patterns of Addiction by Drug

Clinical Considerations

Dopamine is Central to Reward

Dopamine Pathways Involved in Reward

Dopamine and Drugs of Abuse

Dopamine, Pharmacokinetics, and Reinforcing Effects

Neurotransmitter Regulation of Mesolimbic Reward

Substrates for the Reinforcing Effects of Drugs of Abuse

The Reactive Reward System

The Reflective Reward System

Temptation vs. Willpower

Turning Reward Into Goal-Directed Behavior

Conditioning to Reward Cues: DA

Compulsive Use/Addiction

Loss of Control Over Drug Use: The Prefrontal Cortex and Glutamate

The Addiction Cycle and Recruitment of the Brain Stress System

Development of Tolerance and Acute Withdrawal: Neurotransmitter Changes

Motivational Withdrawal Syndrome

Relapse

Actions of Alcohol in the VTA

What is a Standard Drink?

Recommended Drinking Limits

Categorizing Drinking Behavior

Screening Methods: AUDIT

Treatment Strategies: A Function of Drinking Behavior and Willingness to Change, Part 1

Treatment Strategies: A Function of Drinking Behavior and Willingness to Change, Part 2

Reduced-Risk Drinking: An Alternative Outcome, Part 1

Reduced-Risk Drinking: An Alternative Outcome, Part 2

Pharmacological Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder

Psychosocial Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder

Acamprosate

Acamprosate (Campral): Tips and Pearls

Naltrexone

Naltrexone (Revia, Vivitrol): Tips and Pearls

Disulfiram

Topiramate

Treating Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome

Monitoring and Follow-up

Actions of Opioids on Reward Circuits

Endogenous Opioid Neurotransmitters

Screening for Opioid Misuse

Pharmacological Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder

Psychosocial Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder

Treatment Settings

Methadone

Buprenorphine

Buprenorphine/Naloxone Treatment Stages

DEA DATA 2000 Waiver to Prescribe Buprenorphine

Naltrexone

Treating Opioid Withdrawal

Actions of Nicotine in the VTA

Reinforcement and Alpha 4 Beta 2 Nicotinic Receptors

Nicotine’s Consequences: A Function of the Delivery System

Brief Intervention for Smoking Cessation

Management Strategy for Smoking Cessation

Pharmacological Treatment for Smoking Cessation

Psychosocial Treatment for Nicotine Dependence

Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)

Nicotine Gum

Nicotine Patch

Nicotine Nasal Spray

Nicotine Inhaler

Nicotine Oral Lozenge

Bupropion

Bupropion (Zyban): Tips and Pearls

Varenicline

Varenicline (Chantix): Tips and Pearls

Actions of Stimulants on Reward Circuits

Cocaine (and Methylphenidate) vs. Methamphetamine (and Amphetamine), Part1

Cocaine (and Methylphenidate) vs. Methamphetamine (and Amphetamine), Part 2

What Gives a Stimulant its Abuse Potential?

Progression of Stimulant Abuse

Stimulant Effects

Cocaethylene

Pharmacological Treatment for Stimulant Use Disorder

Psychosocial Treatment for Stimulant Use Disorder

Stimulant Withdrawal

Experimental Treatments for Cocaine Dependence

Actions of Marijuana and THC on Reward Circuits

Cannabinoids are Retrograde Neurotransmitters

Effects of Marijuana

Pharmacologic Treatment for Marijuana Use Disorder

Psychosocial Treatment for Marijuana Use Disorder

Marijuana Withdrawal

SECTION ONE: Sedative Hypnotics

SECTION TWO: Hallucinogens

Hallucinogenic Mechanism and Long-Term Effects

SECTION THREE: Club Drugs

Club Drugs: Mechanism and Effects

SECTION FOUR: Trends in Methods for Getting High

Psychosocial Treatment for Substance Use Disorders: Summary

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Behavioral Therapy

Motivational Enhancement Therapy

Interpersonal Therapy

Family Therapy

Chapter 2-Step Facilitation and Chapter 2-Step Fellowships

SUDs vs. ICDs

DSM Criteria for SUDs: Applicable to ICDs?

Proposed DSM-5 Categorization of Impulsive/Compulsive Disorders

Gambling Disorder

Pyromania and Kleptomania

Intermittent Explosive Disorder and Impulsive Aggression

Impulsive Aggression

Hypersexual Disorder

Excessive Internet Use and Other Impulsive/Compulsive Disorders

Food Addiction

Hair Pulling, Skin Picking, and OCD

References

Index

CME: Posttestand Certificate

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