Core Concepts in Sociology

Chapter

Social Capital

Economic Capital

References

Capitalism

Capital, Capitalists, and Capitalism

Capitalism as an Analytical Term

Capitalism: A Dynamic, Expanding, Unstable, Dialectical, Social Formation

References

Further Reading

Citizenship

References

City, the

References

Class

References

Further Reading

Class, Capitalist

References

Further Reading

Colonialism and Postcolonialism

References

Community

Reference

Further Reading

Constructionism vs. Essentialism

Principal Points of Contention

Possible Resolution

Further Reading

Consumption

Consumption and Social Inequality

The Bourdieusian Turn

Consumption and Capitalism

Consumption and Identity

Ecological Crisis and Consumption

Further Reading

Crime and Juvenile Delinquency, Sociology of

Deviance, Crime, and Juvenile Delinquency

Sociological Theories of Crime and Juvenile Delinquency

Social Structure Theories of Delinquency

Learning Theories of Delinquency

Social Control Theories and the Life Course

Interpretive and Critical Theories

References

Culture, Sociology of

“Cultural Sociology” versus the “Sociology of Culture”

Methodology and Methods

New Developments

References

Democracy

Further Reading

Demography and Population Studies

References

Development, Sociology of

Further Reading

Deviance

Explanatory Theory

Constructionism

Poverty and Disrepute

Physical Characteristics

Tribal Stigma

References

Further Reading

Disability, Sociology of

References

Dramaturgy

References

Economic Sociology

References

Education, Sociology of

References

Emotion, Sociology of

References

Further Reading

Environment, Sociology of the

References

Epistemology

Reference

Further Reading

Ethnography

References

Ethnomethodology

References

Everyday Life

References

Further Reading

Family and Kinship, Sociology of

Kinship and Family: An Overview

Fictive Kin: By Any Other Name?

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Family and Kin

Double-Edged Sword: Frontiers and Reinforcement of Kinship and Family Through Reproductive Technologies

References

Feminist Theory

References

Frames, Narratives, and Ideology

A Framing Perspective

Frames

Framing

Narratives

Connection to Ideology

References

Gender

Defining Gender

Social Construction and the Gender Binary

“Doing Gender”

Gender Identity and Expression

Fluid, Not Fixed

Gender and Power

The Future of Gender Studies

Reference

Further Reading

Globalization

References

Homelessness

Introduction

Definition of Homelessness

Trends and Numbers

Subgroups

Potential Solutions

References

Further Reading

Homophobia and Heterosexism

References

Human Rights, Sociology of

References

Identity

Future Directions in Research, Theory, and Methodology

References

Further Reading

Immigration, Migration, and Refugees

Theories of Migration

Integration of Migrants

Refugees

References

Inequality, Gender

Further Reading

Inequality, Global

References

Inequality, Racial and Ethnic

Historical Foundations of Racial and Ethnic Inequality

Structural Inequality

Responses to Racial and Ethnic Inequality

Conclusion

References

Internet, the

References

Intersectionality

References

Further Reading

Knowledge, Sociology of

References

Life Course

References

Marxism

Further Reading

Masculinities

Further Reading

Media, Sociology of the

References

Further Reading

Medical Sociology

Talcott Parsons

The Post-Sick-Role Era

Period of Maturity: 1970–2000

The Twenty-First Century

References

Medicalization

References

Mental Health and Illness

Stressors and Support

Considerations Within and Across Groups

Gender

Race

Sexual and Gender Identity

Life Course Considerations

Future Directions

References

Military Sociology

References

Modernity

References

Further Reading

Nationalism

References

Further Reading

Organizations, Sociology of

References

Patriarchy

References

Political Sociology

References

Popular Culture

References

Postmodernism and Poststructuralism

References

Further Reading

Poverty

References

Power and Authority

References

Public Sociology

References

Further Reading

Qualitative Methods

Theory

Methods

Interviews

Ethnographic Research

Content Analysis

Sampling

Analysis

Validity

Writing

Technology and Qualitative Research

References

Quantitative Methods

Sociological Theory

Sociological Empirics

Variables

Variables – Theoretical Measurement

Variables – Empirical Measurement

Relations Between Variables – Functions

Functions – Theoretical Specification

Functions – Empirical Specification

Functions – Empirical Estimation

The Magical Second Derivative

Variable’s Array – Distributions

Theory and Distributions

Empirics and Distributions

Some Desiderata

Looking Ahead

Further Reading

Race and Ethnicity

References

Further Reading

Rationalization, Bureaucratization, and McDonaldization

References

Religion, Sociology of

References

Risk

Further Reading

Science and Technology, Sociology of

Merton, Logical Positivism, and Science as an Institutional System

Kuhn, the Sociology of Scientific Knowledge (SSK), and the Science Wars

The Era of Empirical and Topical Diversification

Further Reading

Self, the

Reference

Sexualities

Origins of the Study of Sexualities

Sexualities and Social Theory

Macro-Sociology of Sexualities

Ethnographies of Sexualities

References

Further Reading

Social Justice

References

Social Media and Virtual Communities

References

Further Reading

Social Movements and Social Change

References

Further Reading

Social Network Analysis

Modern Developments in Social Networks

References

Further Reading

Social Psychology

Theoretical Frameworks

Cognitive and Biological Social Psychology

Symbolic Interactionism

Social Exchange

Justice Frameworks

Conclusion

Further Reading

Socialization

Socialization

References

Sociological Imagination

References

Sociological Theory

Types of Sociological Theory

History of Sociological Theory

Classical Sociological Theory

Contemporary Sociological Theory

References

Sociology

References

Space and Place

References

Sport, Sociology of

Origins of Sociology of Sport

Growth and Current Status

Theory and Research

Future Directions

References

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

Further Reading

Stigma

References

Further Reading

Stratification and Inequality

Definitions

Variations and Developments in Stratification

Dimensions of Stratification and Inequality

Theoretical Interpretations and Explanations

Current Issues

References

Further Reading

Structure and Agency

References

Symbolic Interactionism

Symbolic Interaction

Chicago Sociology

Contemporary Symbolic Interactionism

Further Reading

Urban Sociology

Major Urban Development Patterns

Political Economy of Place

The Role of Theory in Urban Sociology

Urban Sociology in the Twenty-First Century

References

Further Reading

Work, Occupations, and Professions, Sociology of

Milestones in the Sociological Study of Work

Major Themes in the Sociology of Work and Occupations

Current and Future Influences on Work and Occupations

Further Reading

Index

EULA

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