Federal Procurement: Policies and Considerations ( Government Procedures and Operations )

Publication series :Government Procedures and Operations

Author: Dale O. Porter;Ernest M. Shaw  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2016

E-ISBN: 9781622573707

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781622573325

Subject: L No classification

Keyword: 暂无分类

Language: ENG

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Federal Procurement: Policies and Considerations

Chapter

COVERAGE OF THE BUY AMERICAN ACT

EXCEPTIONS TO THE BUY AMERICAN ACT

Inconsistent with the Public Interest

Unreasonable in Cost

Use Outside of the United States

Not Produced or Manufactured in the United States in Sufficient and Reasonably Available Commercial Quantities and of Satisfactory Quality

Micro Purchase Threshold

AMENDMENTS TO THE BUY AMERICAN ACT

THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT

End Notes

Chapter 3 GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT IN TIMES OF FISCAL UNCERTAINTY

SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION

GENERAL PRINCIPLES

PROSPECTIVE OBLIGATIONS

Canceling a Solicitation

Declining to Exercise an Option

Not Allotting Additional Funds to Cost-Reimbursement Contracts

EXISTING OBLIGATIONS UNDER CONTRACT

Limiting Orders under Indefinite-Quantity Contracts

Changes in Scope

Reductions in Scope

Increases in Scope

Alterations in Performance Period

Postponing Performance

Acceleration of Performance

Termination and Cancellation of the Contract

Terminations for Default

Terminations for Convenience

Cancellation of Multi-Year Contracts

CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS

End Notes

Chapter 4 ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FEDERAL PROCUREMENT: AN OVERVIEW OF THE LEGAL AUTHORITIES AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION

SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION

PLACE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN FEDERAL PROCUREMENT

LEGAL AUTHORITY TO CONSIDER ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

Attribute-Focused Authorities

Categories of Preferred Products

Types of Preferences

Constitutionality and Legality of Such Preferences

General Contracting Authorities

Responsibility-Related Authorities

IMPLEMENTATION OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES

Identification of Products and Contractors

Purchasing Methods

Contract

Federal Supply Schedules

Governmentwide Commercial Purchase Cards

APPENDIX. ENVIRONMENTALLY RELATED PURCHASE REQUIREMENTS, CONDITIONS AND LIMITATIONS, AND EXEMPTIONS FOR MAJOR TYPES OF PREFERRED PRODUCTS

End Notes

Chapter 5 THE BERRY AMENDMENT: REQUIRING DEFENSE PROCUREMENT TO COME FROM DOMESTIC SOURCES

SUMMARY

MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS

Legislative Provisions and Proposals

Legislation Enacted

Legislation Proposed

GAO Reports on the Berry Amendment

The Berry Amendment and DHS

Legislation Enacted

Legislation Proposed

BERRY AMENDMENT RESOURCES

BACKGROUND

CONTROVERSY OVER THE BERRY AMENDMENT

HISTORY OF THE BERRY AMENDMEN

When Was It Enacted and Why?

How Does the Buy American Act Differ from the Berry Amendment?

What Is the Relevance of the Berry Amendment Today?

APPLICATION OF THE BERRY AMENDMENT

Department of Defense Views of the Berry Amend

Other Views

OPTIONS FOR CONGRESS

Option 1: Take No Action, Retain the Berry Amendment as Enacted

Option 2: Eliminate Some Selected Restrictions

Option 3: Adopt a “Componency Standard”

Option 4: Study the Lessening or Elimination of Provisions

Option 5: Study What Percentage of Domestic Clothing, Textiles, Food, and Specialty Metals Is Sold to the Military

Option 6: Appoint a “Berry Amendment Commission”

Option 7: Audit and Investigate Berry Amendment Contracts

LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY

112th Congress

Legislation Enacted

Legislation Proposed

111th Congress

Legislation Proposed

110th Congress

Legislation Proposed

End Notes

Chapter 6 MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT (MYP) AND BLOCK BUY CONTRACTING IN DEFENSE ACQUISITION: BACKGROUND AND ISSUES FOR CONGRESS

SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION

Issues for Congress

Terminology and Scope of Report

Block Buy Contracting vs. Air Force’s Block Buy of Two AEHF Satellites

Funding Approaches vs. Contracting Mechanisms

Scope of Report

BACKGROUND

Multiyear Procurement (MYP)

MYP in Brief

Potential Savings under MYP

Permanent Statute Governing MYP

Potential Consequences of Not Fully Funding an MYP Contract

Effect on Flexibility for Making Procurement Changes

Congressional Approval

Block Buy Contracting (BBC)

BBC in Brief

Terminology Alert: Block Buy Contracting vs. Block Buys

Potential Savings Under BBC

Frequency of Use of BBC

MYP and BBC vs. Contracts with Options

ISSUES FOR CONGRESS

Frequency of Using MYP and BBC

Permanent Statute for BBC

LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY FOR FY2013

MYP Proposals in DOD’s FY2013 Budget

APPENDIX. PROGRAMS APPROVED FOR MYP IN ANNUAL DOD APPROPRIATIONS ACTS SINCE FY1990

End Notes

Chapter 7 CONTRACT TYPES: AN OVERVIEW OF THE LEGAL REQUIREMENTS AND ISSUES

SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION

SELECTING THE CONTRACT TYPE

TYPES OF CONTRACTS

Contracts under Part 16 of the FAR

Fixed-Price Contracts

Cost-Reimbursement Contracts

Incentive Contracts

Time-and-Materials and Labor-Hour Contracts

Indefinite-Delivery Contracts

Other Agreements under Part 16 of the FAR

Letter Contracts

Agreements

RECENT REFORMS

APPENDIX. CHRONOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENTS REGARDING CONTRACT TYPES, 107TH-112TH CONGRESSES

End Notes

INDEX

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