5G Mobile: From Research and Innovations to Deployment Aspects ( Electronics and Telecommunications Research )

Publication series :Electronics and Telecommunications Research

Author: Abdulrahman Yarali  

Publisher: Nova Science Publishers, Inc.‎

Publication year: 2017

E-ISBN: 9781536109504

P-ISBN(Paperback): 9781536109412

Subject: TN91 通信

Keyword: 通信

Language: ENG

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5G Mobile: From Research and Innovations to Deployment Aspects

Chapter

Methods

The Future 5G Networking Vision

Overview of 5G and General Characteristics

Offers in 5G Technology

Internet Evolution

Adaptability and Immediacy of 5G Networking System

Requirements for 5G Network Building

Challenges and Prospects

Network and Devices of 5G System

Research Challenges for 5G Network

5G Technology Enablers

Incorporation of Large Numbers of Spectrums

Intense Infrastructure for an Improved Local Access in 5G Networks

Conclusion

References

Chapter 4

Fog Networking for 5G and IoT

Abstract

Introduction

5G Network Service Requirements

Internet of Things (IoT), Web of Things (WoT) and Internet of Everything (IoE)

Internet of Things (IoT)

Web of Things (WoT)

Internet of Everything (IoE)

Overview of Fog Computing and Networking

Reasons for the Rise of Fog Computing and Networking

Fog Computing and Networking Architecture

Fog Computing and Networking Hybrid Environment Service Orchestrator Model for 5G and IoT

Fog Computing and Networking Service Orchestration Architecture for 5G and IoT

Scheduling of Cloud Resources from the Locally Distributed Peer-to-Peer Mobile Cloud Computing Devices

Allocation of Cloud and FogRAN Resources to the Smart User Device

Quality Evaluation of Fog Computing and Networking Orchestrated Services in 5G and IoT

Round Trip Time Latency

Throughput

Product Latency – Throughput

Energy Efficiency per User

Discussion of the Results

Conclusion

References

Chapter 5

5G: The Path Towards Zetabyte and the Internet of Things

Abstract

Introduction

Changes in Devices and Network Connections

The Adoption of IPv6

Allowing M2M Applications

Trends with Service Adoption

The Need to Increase Bandwidth and the Speeds

Conclusion

5G Networks and the IoT

IoT Facts

5G Network Infrastructure

Access to Broadband in Dense Areas

Broadband Access Everywhere

Higher User Mobility

Internet of Things

Smart Wearables

Sensor Networks

Tactile Internet

Automated Driving and Traffic Control

Previous Work Done By Others

Technical and Economic Analysis

Application and Services

Conclusion

References

Chapter 6

5G Spectrum Utilization and Spectrum Management

Abstract

New Principle of 5G Spectrum Utilization

5G Frequency Bands in Scope WRC-19

Spectrum Requirements for 5G Applications

Static and Dynamic Spectrum Management Using the Spectrum Toolbox

Acknowledgments

Chapter 7

MIMO and the Next Generation of Mobile Networks

Abstract

Introduction

Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO)

What Is MIMO?

Deployment and History

MIMO Diversity

Spatial Multitasking

Antenna Placement

MIMO Formats

Shanon’s Law

MIMO Spatial Multiplexing

MIMO Space Time Block Coding

Antenna Beamforming

Wrap Up

MU-MIMO

Introduction to MU-MIMO

MU-MIMO Advantages

Bonding Channels

Drawbacks and Caveats of MU-MIMO

Wrap Up

Millimeter Wave

What Is Millimeter Wave Technology?

History of Millimeter Wave

Propagation Characterictics

Performance Reliability

Millimeter Wave Applications

Advantages and Disadvantages

Millimeter-Wave MIMO

Massive MIMO

Introduction

Energy Capacity

Energy Efficiency

Scale of Capacity

Low-Power Components

Why Is Energy Efficiency Important?

Assorted Advantages

Signal Jamming

Pilot Contamination

Radio Propagation of Channel Responses

Wrap Up

5G Massive MIMO

Massive MIMO Modeling

Base-Centric Architectures

Heterogeneous Networks

Conclusion

References

Chapter 8

Security, Privacy and Trust in 5G Wireless Mobile Communications

Abstract

Introduction

Wireless Anonymity

3RD Generation Partnership Project

5G: The Next Generation Mobile Communication

Gearing up for 2020 and beyond

5G Security

Denial of Service Attacks and Distributed Denial of Service in 5g

5G Security Requirements

Cryptographic Techniques

Trust Model

Authentication Model

Conclusion

References

Chapter 9

The Roadmap to 5G Mobile Communications Systems

Abstract

Introduction

Wi-Fi

802.11ac Types

802.11ac in Comparison to 802.11n

Advantages of 802.11ac

Applications of 802.11ac

Path to LTE

3GPP

Heterogeneous Networks

5G Networks

New Business Opportunities

Security Risks

Conclusion

References

Chapter 10

Energy Efficiency of 5G Cellular Networks for Base Stations’ Switching Systems

Abstract

Introduction

Heterogeneous Cellular Network Model

Signal-to Interference –plus-Noise Ratio

Power Consumption

Energy Efficiency

Coverage Probability

Base Stations Sleep Mode Strategies

Power Consumption for Random Sleeping

Power Consumption for Strategic Sleeping

Optimization Problem of Energy Efficiency

Case 1. Both Are Inactive (i.e., )

Case 2. Macro Tier Is Active While Femto Tier Is Inactive (i.e.,)

Case 3. Femto Tier Is Active While Macro Tier Is Inactive (i.e.,)

Case 4. Both Are Active (i.e.,)

Sleep Modes for Small Cell BSs

Random Sleeping

Strategic Sleeping

Markovian Cellular Networks

Simulation Results

Conclusion

Acknowledgment

References

Chapter 11

Wi-Fi and LTE Advanced to 5G Network Evolution

Abstract

Introduction

Future Mobile Projections

WiFi Offloading

Heterogeneous Network

Control Plane/User Plane

MIMO

Massive MIMO

Millimeter Wave Spectrum

Beamforming and 3D Beamforming Antenna Arrays

Wireless Relays and Backhaul

Device to Device Communication

Spectrum Sharing

Cognitive Radio

Radio Access Technology

Self-Organizing Networks

5G Technology Integration

Real Life Scenarios and Applications

At-home scenarios

At-work scenarios

Medical emergency scenarios

Technological Challenges

Heterogeneous networks

Massive MIMO

Millimeter wavelengths

Device to device communication

Economic Challenges

Conclusion

References

Chapter 12

5G Mobile: Infrastructures, Internet of Things and Business Models

Abstract

Introduction

Wireless Technology

Key Benefits of Wireless Technology

Mobile Network Evolution

First Generation (1G)

Features of 1G

Second Generation (2G)

Limitations of 2G

Third Generation (3G)

Fourth Generation (4G)

Fifth Generation (5G)

Comparison of Mobile Generations from 1G to 5G

5G Technology and Development

5G Network Architecture

5G Requirements and Timeline

Key Goals of 5G

Hardware and Software of 5G Mobile

5G Hardware

5G Software

Applications of 5G

Security Risks for IoT

Drawbacks in IoT Security

Comparing IoT and Traditional Network

IoT Security Fails

Case Studies

Common Vulnerabilities

Attack Surfaces in IoT

Summary of Attacks

IoT Security Refinement

IoT Security Considerations

IoT Security Tests

Business Impact

5G Business Models

An Opportunity to Commence New Services

Unified Telecom and IT Infrastructure

A Sustainable and Scalable Technology

Larger Ecosystem Open to New Players and Other Sectors

5G Disruptive Capabilities

Infrastructure Sharing

Challenges Facing 5G

Future Work in 5G

Conclusion

References

Chapter 13

5G Infrastructures: Sensors and Internet of Things

Abstract

Introduction

Previous Work

Market Analysis

Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud of Things (CoT) Market Forecast

Technical Requirements for 5G

Business Model

Applications of 5G

Services

Challenges and Issues

Conclusion

References

About the Editor

Index

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